Get 312-38 Dumps : Verified Certified Network Defender (CND)

 In MacOS, security-related logs are typically stored in the /private/var/log directory. This location is used to store various system logs, including authentication attempts and other security events. The secure.log file within this directory is particularly relevant for tracking security incidents, as it records authentication attempts and other security-related events. It’s important for network defenders like Rosa to be familiar with these log locations to monitor and respond to potential security issues on the systems they manage12.

References: The information provided here is consistent with standard MacOS logging practices and the EC-Council’s Certified Network Defender (CND) curriculum, which includes understanding the security mechanisms of different operating systems and how to locate and interpret system logs12. For more detailed information, please refer to the official CND study materials and documents provided by the EC-Council.

Application sandboxing is a security mechanism that helps prevent the execution of untrusted or untested programs or code from untrusted or unverified third-parties. It does this by running such programs in a restricted environment, known as a sandbox, where they have limited access to files and system resources. This containment ensures that any malicious code or behavior is isolated from the host system, thereby protecting it from potential harm. Sandboxing is a proactive security measure that can significantly reduce the attack surface and mitigate the risk of security breaches.

References: The concept of application sandboxing is covered in the Certified Network Defender (CND) course, which discusses various strategies for protecting networks and systems, including the use of sandboxing to contain and control the execution of potentially harmful code12.

The ‘Always Encrypted’ feature in MS SQL Server is designed to protect sensitive data by performing encryption within client applications. It ensures that the encryption keys are never revealed to the Database Engine. This separation between data owners and data managers provides a secure environment where on-premises database administrators or cloud database operators do not have access to the encryption keys. Always Encrypted allows for a secure storage of sensitive data in the cloud and reduces the risk of data theft by malicious insiders1.

References: The information provided is based on the official Microsoft documentation for the Always Encrypted feature in SQL Server123.

 The attack described in the question is a Social Engineering Attack. This type of attack involves manipulating or deceiving people into divulging confidential information such as bank account details, credit card numbers, and other sensitive data. Social engineering attacks exploit human psychology rather than technical hacking techniques to gain access to systems, networks, or physical locations, or for financial gain. Attackers may use various tactics such as phishing, pretexting, baiting, or tailgating to trick individuals into providing the information they seek1.

References:

• Understanding and Preventing Social Engineering Attacks - EC-Council1.
• Certified Network Defender (CND) Course Outline - EC-Council2.
• Certified Network Defender - EC-Council3.

A mantrap is a physical security mechanism designed to control access to a secure area through a small space with two sets of interlocking doors. It is an effective measure to prevent unauthorized access, as it allows only one person to pass through at a time after authentication, thereby stopping any attempt at ‘tailgating’ or ‘piggybacking’ where an unauthorized individual might try to follow an authorized person into a restricted zone.

References: The concept of a mantrap as a physical security control is aligned with the EC-Council’s Certified Network Defender (CND) program, which covers the protect, detect, respond, and predict approach to network security. The CND program emphasizes the importance of various security controls, including physical security measures, to safeguard against unauthorized access and ensure the integrity of the network environment12.