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  • Exam Name: Certified Lean Six Sigma Black Belt (CLSSBB)
  • Last Update: Apr 28, 2024
  • Questions and Answers: 227
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CLSSBB Practice Exam Questions with Answers Certified Lean Six Sigma Black Belt (CLSSBB) Certification

Question # 6

Which of the following is a component of a visual factory?

A.

Product specifications

B.

Zero defect policies

C.

Just-in-time policies

D.

Equipment service manuals

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Question # 7

For a line in an FMEA form a team has established the following:

Cost: $82

Severity: 7

Occurrence: 9

Detection: 4

Target date: 7 days

What should the risk priority number (RPN) be for this line:

A.

144,648

B.

252 C. 1764

C.

63

D.

none of the above

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Question # 8

The test statistic is approximately:

A.

4.79

B.

6.71

C.

2.08

D.

5.44

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Question # 9

The temperature in a storage location is logged once every 30 minutes. The control chart that is appropriate for displaying these values is:

A.

x-bar and R

B.

median

C.

individual and moving range

D.

p

E.

np

F.

u

G.

c

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Question # 10

The statistics that summarize a population are referred to as?

A.

categorical statistics

B.

descriptive statistics

C.

probabilistic statistics

D.

control statistics

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Question # 11

A black belt plans to test the performance of workers before and after training. Which of the following hypothesis tests should be used to determine whether the training actually improved the workers’ performance?

A.

2-sample z test

B.

2-sample t test

C.

Paired t test

D.

F test

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Question # 12

An observation above upper control limit is concluded as?

A.

Process special cause variation

B.

Process common cause variation

C.

Process performance

D.

No variation

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Question # 13

Which of the following charts plots the mean of a set of values and recalculates the mean with each new value?

A.

Moving range

B.

Moving average

C.

X and S

D.

X and Y

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Question # 14

One characteristic of attributes data is that it is always

A.

continuous

B.

discrete

C.

expensive to collect

D.

read from a scale of measurement

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Question # 15

Typically, which of the following activities is done earliest in the formation of a project team?

A.

Select the team

B.

Identify the objective

C.

Identify the sponsor

D.

Allocate the resources

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Question # 16

A principle disadvantage of fractional factorial experimental designs is:

A.

reduced cost

B.

improved accuracy

C.

confounding of effects

D.

higher confidence level

E.

reduced probability of type II errors

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Question # 17

Is this a left-tail, right-tail or two-tail test?

A.

no

B.

left-tail

C.

right-tail

D.

two-tail

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Question # 18

Which of the following terms is used to describe the risk of a type I error in a hypothesis test?

A.

Power

B.

Confidence level

C.

Level of significance

D.

Beta risk

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Question # 19

A store uses signs at specific points in its storage area to indicate when products need to be ordered. This practice is an example of

A.

kanban

B.

poka-yoke

C.

checkpoints

D.

hoshin

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Question # 20

This QFD matrix was used in the design process for a ball point pen. What symbol is appropriate for the square labeled 4?

CLSSBB question answer

A.

B.

C.

D.

none of the above

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Question # 21

The formula for reliability during constant failure rate conditions is: Use this formula to find the reliability of a product at 800 hours if MTBF = 600 hours.

A.

0.87

B.

0.78

C.

0.37

D.

0.26

E.

none of the above

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Question # 22

A frequent cause of system sub optimization is:

A.

optimizing individual processes

B.

failing to draw a system flow chart

C.

using data with outliers

D.

failing to consider the normal distribution

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Question # 23

In measurement system analysis, which of the following pairs of data measures is used to determine total variance?

A.

Process variance and reproducibility

B.

Noise system and repeatability

C.

Measurement variance and process variance

D.

System variance and bias

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Question # 24

If it is desirable to maximize the response R, the following levels should be used:

A.

A+ and B+

B.

A+ and B–

C.

A– and B+

D.

A– and B–

E.

none of the above

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Question # 25

TRIZ is an acronym which refers to:

A.

a set of problem solving tools

B.

an organization of quality professionals

C.

an experiment using transitional results

D.

a Russian general responsible for creative thinking

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Question # 26

One of the most popular measures of variability in a data set or population is ______________.

A.

Dispersion

B.

Variation

C.

Mean

D.

Standard Deviation

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Question # 27

You are a Project Manager wanting to compare on time delivery (%) of Team Leads across 4 teams, your choice of technique would be?

A.

Hypothesis Testing

B.

Histograms

C.

Pareto chart

D.

Box Plots

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Question # 28

SWOT is an acronym for:

A.

strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats

B.

statistics without tables

C.

sensory Weibull ordinal tools

D.

success wields optimal teams

E.

none of the above

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Question # 29

If the probability that event A occurs is 0.51, the probability that event B occurs is 0.64 and events A and B are statistically independent then:

A.

A and B are mutually exclusive

B.

the probability that both A and B occur is 0.3264

C.

A and B can’t both occur

D.

the probability that A occurs is 1-(probability that B occurs)

E.

A and B have different standard deviations

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Question # 30

Perform a risk analysis to determine the expected profit or (loss) from a project which has four possible disjoint outcomes:

Outcome A shows a profit of $340,000 and has a probability of 0.25.

Outcome B shows a profit of $120,000 and has a probability of 0.40.

Outcome C shows a loss of $40,000 and has a probability of 0.10.

Outcome D shows a profit of $100,000 and has a probability of 0.25.

A.

$130,000

B.

$520,000

C.

$154,000

D.

($168,000)

E.

none of the above

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Question # 31

The quality leader most associated with the concept of robustness:

A.

Juran

B.

Ishikawa

C.

Crosby

D.

Feigenbaum

E.

Taguchi

F.

none of the above

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Question # 32

(Refer to the previous problem) To estimate the within treatment variance the experimenters would calculate the variances of:

A.

all 80 readings

B.

the five replications for each run

C.

the runs for which a factor is at its lowest level

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Question # 33

An engineer wants to try two hardening ovens to see whether they have different hardness scores. She cuts 8 pieces of bar stock in half, putting half of each in oven A and the other half in oven B. The following data are collected:

CLSSBB question answer

Do the data indicate that the ovens have different average scores? Assume differences are normally distributed.

A.

yes

B.

no

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Question # 34

A team’s goal is to improve information flow in a payroll function. They make thirty-three Post-It® notes, each listing an issue for further investigation. After some discussion, they group them into four categories: mandated record keeping, privacy concerns, insurance concerns and transfer concerns.

This grouping process is best described by which approach to problem solving?

A.

Affinity diagram

B.

Inter-relationship digraph

C.

Tree diagram

D.

Process decision program chart

E.

Matrix diagram

F.

Prioritization matrix

G.

Activity network diagram

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Question # 35

P(A) = .42, P(B) = .58, P(A&B) = .10. Are A and B (statistically) independent?

A.

yes

B.

no

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Question # 36

A team wants a technique for determining and displaying priorities based on frequency of various defect types. They should use:

A.

written and diagrammed work instructions

B.

flow charts and process maps

C.

cause and effect diagrams

D.

Pareto chart

E.

relationship matrix

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Question # 37

A population of size 1,000,000 has mean 42 and standard deviation 6. Sixty random samples, each of size 15 are selected. According to the Central Limit Theorem the distribution of the sixty sample means has a mean of approximately:

A.

42

B.

42/6

C.

42/15

D.

42/ 15

E.

none of the above

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Question # 38

A team wants a technique for improving consistency of assembly operations. They should use:

A.

written and diagrammed work instructions

B.

flow charts and process maps

C.

cause and effect diagrams

D.

Pareto chart

E.

relationship matrix

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Question # 39

Deming called the technique of studying a sample to gain understanding of the distribution of a population an “enumerative study.” His main objection to these studies was:

A.

they are too difficult to perform correctly

B.

they require extensive use of computers

C.

they assume a stable distribution

D.

random samples are expensive to obtain

E.

these studies have a high probability of Type II error

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Question # 40

The principle disadvantage of fractional factorial experiments is that:

A.

experimental error is high

B.

robustness is compromised

C.

effects are confounded

D.

measurements are less precise

E.

analysis is more difficult

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Question # 41

George is an employee of Black, Inc. John is George’s internal customer. Which statement is true?

A.

John is employed by Black, Inc.

B.

John is employed by another company that supplies material to Black, Inc.

C.

John is employed by a company that purchases material from black, Inc.

D.

John is employed by another company that has a fiduciary agreement with Black, Inc.

E.

John is employed by another company as an internal auditor.

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Question # 42

If the probability that event A occurs is 0.51, the probability that event B occurs is 0.64 and that probability that both A and B occur is 0.23 then:

A.

events A and B are complementary

B.

events A and B are mutually exclusive

C.

events A and B are supplementary

D.

events A and B are not mutually exclusive

E.

events A and B are statistically independent

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Question # 43

Find the value of (9) in the ANOVA table. Assume:

CLSSBB question answer

A.

16.4

B.

3.2

C.

18.6

D.

23.2

E.

4.54

F.

12.2

G.

0.525

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Question # 44

A higher resolution number for an experimental design indicates that:

A.

results are more clear

B.

confounding between main effects and interaction effects are less likely to be significant

C.

a higher number of replications have been used

D.

all factors have been tested at all levels

E.

the design is more balanced

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Question # 45

P(A) = .42, P(B) = .58, P(A&B) = .10. Find P(A or B).

A.

.90

B.

1.00

C.

.24

D.

none of the above

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Question # 46

In a resolution III fractional factorial experimental design, main effects are confounded with:

A.

one factor interactions

B.

two factor and higher interactions

C.

three factor and higher interactions

D.

no other effects

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Question # 47

The leader in the quality movement who recommended that organizations “eliminate numerical quotas for the work force and numerical goals for management”:

A.

Juran

B.

Ishikawa

C.

Crosby

D.

Feigenbaum

E.

Taguchi

F.

none of the above

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Question # 48

CLSSBB question answer

This experimental design is an example of:

A.

full factorial

B.

half fractional factorial

C.

fractional factorial

D.

ANOVA design

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Question # 49

Calculate the interaction effect.

CLSSBB question answer

A.

1.5

B.

205

C.

–5

D.

17

E.

–17

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Question # 50

A random sample of 2500 printed brochures is found to have a total of three ink splotches. The rate of ink splotches in PPM is:

A.

1,000,000 ÷ 2500 × 3

B.

2500 ÷ 1,000,000 × 3

C.

3 ÷ 2500 × 1,000,000

D.

3 × 2500 ÷ 1,000,000

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Question # 51

This table displays the inventory of fasteners in a storage cabinet. A bolt is selected at random from the fastener cabinet. Find the approximate probability it is size 7/8.

CLSSBB question answer

A.

11

B.

.08

C.

.09

D.

.30

E.

none of the above

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Question # 52

In a series of linked processes and associated feedback loops the product or service flows ________ and the information flows ________.

A.

rapidly, slower

B.

downstream, upstream

C.

evenly, digitally

D.

sooner, later

E.

to the customer, from the supplier

F.

none of the above

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Question # 53

If DPU = 0.022, the RTU is approximately:

A.

0.022

B.

0.078

C.

0.0022

D.

0.98 E. 0.098

E.

0.0098

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