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  • Exam Name: HCIA-Big Data V3.0
  • Last Update: May 2, 2024
  • Questions and Answers: 649
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H13-711_V3.0 Practice Exam Questions with Answers HCIA-Big Data V3.0 Certification

Question # 6

When the Fusioninsight HD cluster is deployed in a three-layer network, it is recommended that the management node, control node, and data node be installed in different network segments to improve reliability.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 7

BelowcloseAtWhat does Flick's fault tolerance mechanism describe errors?

A.

Chackpoint mechanismGuaranteed in real timeprogram operationrun time, even ifunexpectedlycan alsoEnterRowsinceIrecovercomplex

B.

SavepointmechanismGuaranteed in real timeprogram operationrun time, even ifunexpectedlycan alsoEnterRowsinceIrecover

C.

SaveThe point mechanism ensures thatAfter the program is upgraded or modified and developed, etC. Also able to restore from a saved state bit healthy boot

D.

Chackpointmechanism guaranteesAfter the program is upgraded or modified and developed, etC. Also able to restore from a saved state bit healthy boot

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Question # 8

The capacity scheduler is allocating resources. There are two queues Q1 and Q2 at the same level, and their capacities are both 30. Among them, Q1 has used 8 and Q2 has used 14, and resources will be allocated to Q1 first.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 9

ElasticSeArch expansion fieldKing Packageincluding whichsome?

A.

The amount of cluster data is reduced

B.

The index data of a single instance of ElasticSearch is too large

C.

The node needs to reinstall the operating system

D.

Excessive consumption of physical resources

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Question # 10

P? ?need? ?receive? ?Confirmation issued after? ?signal, when setting the MC?numbered?How many times means at least used? ?write?Le?, but does not require writing? ?write?

A.

acka?1

B.

an?1

C.

an?2

D.

an?0

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Question # 11

In the Fusionlnsight HD product, a typical Kafka cluster contains several Producers, several Borkers, several Consumers and a Zookeeper cluster

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 12

The reliability of flume's data transmission means that in the process of data transmission, flume can automatically switch to another route to continue transmission when the next-hop flume node fails or the data is received abnormally.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 13

If there are only Default, QueueA and QueueB sub-queues in the YARNU group, then their capacities are allowed to be set to 60%, 25%, and 22% respectively.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 14

In Hive architecture, ( ) groupPiece is responsible for table, columnand Partition etC. yuandataRead, write and update operations

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Question # 15

The most basic unit of HBase's distributed storage is Region.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 16

Similar to Spark Streaming, Flink is an event-driven real-time streaming system

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 17

Which of the following descriptions about the deployment of big data components on Kunpeng and x86 servers is correct?

A.

No shortcomings in performance

B.

Single component (eg HDFS) supports mixed deployment of Kunpeng server and x86 server

C.

Supports mixed deployment of Kunpeng servers and common x86 servers in a single cluster

D.

Realize the autonomous control of some equipment

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Question # 18

In Fusioninsight HD, which of the following is not a flow control feature of Hive

A.

Supports threshold control for the total number of established connections

B.

Supports threshold control for the number of connections established by each user

C.

Supports threshold control on the number of connections established by a specific user

D.

Supports threshold control of the number of connections established per unit time

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Question # 19

Which of the following descriptions about the functions of HMaster in HBase are correct?

A.

Region load balancing, Region splitting and Region allocation after splitting

B.

Responsible for creating tables, modifying tables, deleting tables

C.

Responsible for load balancing of RegionServer

D.

Region after RegionServer failsmigrate

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Question # 20

The compatibility of F1ink is reflected in which of the following aspects?

A.

Can be mixed with Hadoop's original mappers and reducers

B.

YARN can be used as a resource scheduling manager for Flink clusters

C.

Ability to use Hadoop formatted input and output

D.

Ability to get more data from local

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Question # 21

In the process of using Flume to transmit data, in order to prevent data loss due to the restart of the Flume process. Which of the following Channel types can be used

A.

Memory Channel

B.

JDBC Channel

C.

File Channel

D.

HDES Channel

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Question # 22

FusionInsight Hadoop:In the cluster, the cluster size has 70 nodes. If the recommended deployment scheme is adopted, what partitions may exist on the management node?

A.

/srv/BigData/zookeeper

B.

/srv/BigData/dbdata-om

C.

/srv/BigData

D.

/srv/BigData/jumalnode

E.

/srv/BigData/hadoop/data5

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Question # 23

In the HDFS federated environment, which of the following contents are included in the NameSpace

A.

content

B.

document

C.

piece

D.

None of the above

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Question # 24

What is the default resource scheduler in YARN?( )

A.

FIFO scheduler

B.

capacity scheduler

C.

Fair scheduler none of the

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Question # 25

Which components in FusioninsightHD can Zookeeper provide distributed management support for?

A.

HBase

B.

Loader

C.

Hive

D.

Spark

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Question # 26

What are the key features of Streaming in Huawei's big data product Fusioninsight HD?

A.

flexibility

B.

Scalability

C.

Disaster recovery capability

D.

message reliability

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Question # 27

Which of the following statements about Zookeeper's Leaderi election is correct?

A.

When the number of instances n is an odd number, assuming n=2x+1, it takes x+l votes to become a leader node

B.

When Zookeeperj elects leaderE, it needs more than half of the votes

C.

When the number of instances is 8, it takes 5 votes to become the leader node. The disaster recovery capability is 4

D.

When the number of instances n is an odd number, assuming n=2x+1, it takes x votes to become a leader node

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Question # 28

The following statements about the reliability of Fusioninsight network security are correct:

A.

Avoid high load on the business plane from blocking the cluster management channel

B.

Network plane isolation to avoid management and service bandwidth preemption and mutual interference

C.

Prevent external attackers from infiltrating real business data through management channels

D.

Fusioninsight supports dividing the network into three levels: the cluster service plane, the cluster management plane, and the maintenance network outside the cluster, which are physically isolated from each other.

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Question # 29

Hadoop:When the scale of the cluster is large, the distribution of data will be very critical. Users need to decide whether to expand the cluster and whether the data needs to be balanced according to the data distribution. The following statements about Fusioninsight resource distribution monitoring are correct:

A.

Help users quickly find nodes with the highest resource consumption and take appropriate measures

B.

View the distribution of key resources through the resource distribution viewing interface on each service home page

C.

Can help users quickly focus on the most critical resource consumption

D.

Through the DashBoard interface, you can view the distribution of host resources. For example, a list of hosts with a memory occupancy of 50-75% and a link to jump

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Question # 30

Which of the following options for providing multiple Redis1 optimizations is wrong?

A.

Condensed key names and key values

B.

Close Transparent Huge Pages

C.

Modify the minimum number of tcp connections in linux

D.

Modify the linuxl kernel memory allocation strategy or execute sysctl

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Question # 31

Which of the following options are Huawei Kunpeng industrial products?

A.

Intelligent management chip

B.

Smart network card chip

C.

Smart SSD Controller Chip

D.

Huawei Kunpeng processor

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Question # 32

As shown in the figure, which of the following options are wide dependencies

A.

group by A->B

B.

map:C->D

C.

union D&E->F

D.

join B&F->G

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Question # 33

YARN manages cluster resources through ResourceManager. What are its main functions?

A.

Cluster resource scheduling

B.

application management

C.

log management

D.

The above statement is not correct

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Question # 34

The streaming client shell command in the FusionInsight HD system fails to view the topology or submit the topology. Which of the following positioning methods are correct?

A.

Check the Supervisori running log to determine whether the Supervisor is abnormal

B.

View worker running logs

C.

View the client exception stack to determine whether the client is using the problem

D.

Check the running log of the main nimbus to determine whether the nimbus server is abnormal

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Question # 35

Which of the following options is an important role for Spark

A.

DateNode

B.

Nodemanager

C.

Driver

D.

ResourceManager

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Question # 36

When the Hive service status is displayed as Bad on the Fusioninsight Manager interface, what are the possible reasons?

A.

DBService is unavailable

B.

HDFS service unavailable

C.

MetaStore instance unavailable

D.

HBase service unavailable

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Question # 37

Which of the following indicators belong to flume data monitoring?

A.

The amount of data received by the source

B.

The amount of data written by the sink

C.

Number of DataNodes

D.

The amount of cached data in the channel

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Question # 38

What are the correct understandings and descriptions of the main features of big data?

A.

Many data sources and formats

B.

Fast data growth and fast processing

C.

Large amount of data, large amount of calculation

D.

Low data value density, high value

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Question # 39

What are the storage formats supported by Hive in the Fusioninsight HD system?

A.

HFile

B.

TextFile

C.

SequenceFile

D.

RCFile

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Question # 40

After submitting the topology using the Streaming client shell command in the Fusioninsight HD system, use Strom The UI view shows that the topology has not processed data for a long time. What are the possible reasons?

A.

Supervisor is the component that receives data in topology and then performs processing

B.

There is a logic error in the topology business, and it cannot run normally after submission

C.

The topology is too complex or the number of concurrent users is too large, resulting in workerThe startup time is too long, exceeding the waiting time of Supervisort

D.

The supervisor's slots resources are exhausted, and after the topology is submitted, the slots cannot be allocated to start the worker process.

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Question # 41

Which of the following are the functions that Spark can provide?

A.

Distributed memory computing engine

B.

Distributed file system

C.

Unified scheduling of cluster resources

D.

Stream processing capabilities

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Question # 42

In Hadoop, if yarn.scheduler.capacity.root.QueueA. minimum-user-limitpercent is set to 50, which of the following statements is wrong?

A.

A user submits a task and can use 100% of QueueA's resources.

B.

QueueA must ensure that each user gets at least 50% of the resources.

C.

If there are already 2 user tasks running in QueueA, then the task submitted by the third user needs to wait for the release of resources.

D.

Each user in QueueA can only get up to 50% of the resources.

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Question # 43

Which of the following options is a key feature of the HDFS architecture?

A.

robust mechanism

B.

multiple access mechanism

C.

HA high reliability

D.

Metadata Persistence Mechanism

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Question # 44

Which of the following options belong to Fusioninsight data security?

A.

Operating system security hardening

B.

Component data encryption

C.

data integrity check

D.

User authority authentication management

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Question # 45

What log download methods does Fusionlnsight HD support?

A.

Download logs of all components of installed components

B.

Download logs for a module of a single component

C.

Download logs for the specified host

D.

Download logs for a specified time period

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Question # 46

The data node is the working node of HDFS. Which of the following are its functions? (multiple choice)

A.

Responsible for storing and reading data

B.

Data storage and retrieval are performed according to the scheduling of the client or the name node

C.

Records all operations for file creation, deletion, renaming, etC.

D.

Periodically send the namenode a list of its own stored blocks.

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Question # 47

What are the main characteristics of big data analysis related technologies?

A.

machine learning, full features

B.

Event correlation analysis behind the data

C.

Based on massive data

D.

based on exact samples

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Question # 48

Which of the following scenarios in HBase will trigger the F1ush operation?

A.

HBasePeriod refreshMemstore, silentthink period is 1Hour

B.

When the number of files in WALs reaches a threshold

C.

The total size of the MemStore in the Region has reached the preset Flush Size threshold

D.

The ratio of the total memory occupied by the MemStore to the total memory of the RegionServer exceeds the preset threshold size

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Question # 49

Is the description of the role of the standby NameNode correct in the HDFS system?

A.

Hot Standby for Primary NameNodel

B.

Standby NameNode) has no memory requirements

C.

Help the main NameNodet merge edit logs and reduce the startup time of the main NameNodel

D.

The standby NameNode should be deployed to the same node as the primary NameNode

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Question # 50

To reduce the amount of data written to disk, mapreduce supports compressing MOF (mapoutfile) before writing.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 51

YarnWhen doing resource scheduling, maptaak and reduceTask are run in( )middle.

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Question # 52

The size of the memory allocated by YARN to Containerb in the Hadoop system, which can be set by the parameter yarn.app.mapreduceam.resource.mb

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 53

Which of the following is not a mandatory option when creating a Loader job?

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Question # 54

systemDuring the authentication process, all Kerbero evidence,BagContains the user's password. The user's affiliated information needs to be downloaded from( )Obtain.

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Question # 55

In the Hadoop system, if the backup factor of the HDFS file system is 3, then each time MapReduce runs a task, it must transfer the file segments to be processed from 3 machines with replicas.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 56

In the task scheduling process of YARN, which of the following is the task that the ApplicationMaster is responsible for?

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Question # 57

If the physical memory utilization of some Containers exceeds the configured memory threshold, but the total memory utilization of all Containers does not exceed the set NodeManager1 memory threshold, then the Containert with excessive memory usage can still continue to run.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 58

ChannelE acts like a queue and is used to temporarily cache incoming data. When the sink successfully sends the data to the next-hop Channel or the final destination, the data will be removed from the Channel

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 59

Hive is a data warehouse processing tool that uses the SQL-like HiveQL language to implement data query functions. All Hive data is stored in HDFS.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 60

An Executorl of a Spark task can run multiple tasks at the same time

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 61

When importing data into a Hive table, the validity of the data will not be checked, but only when the data is read.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 62

Generated when RDDs have width and narrow dependencies ( ), which reduces cluster performance.

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Question # 63

A Key Value format in the HBasel data file HFiler contains Key; Value, TimeStamp, KeyType, etC.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 64

By configuring which of the following parameters can the logs generated in Kafkal be cleaned up?

A.

log.retention.bytes

B.

server.properties

C.

log.cleanup.policy

D.

log.retention.hours

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Question # 65

FlinkWhich of the following three types of windows can be divided into the following three types of windows according to different implementation principles?

A.

sliding window (Slidine Window)

B.

Scrolling window(TumblineWindow)

C.

willtalkwindow(Session Window)

D.

Count Window

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Question # 66

F1ink is suitable for applications with high concurrent data processing and millisecond-level delay

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 67

What is the module used to manage the active and standby status of the Loader Server process in Loader?

A.

Job Scheduler

B.

HA Manager

C.

Job Manager

D.

Resource Manager

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Question # 68

Which module in Hadoop is responsible for data storage in HDFS?

A.

NameNode

B.

Data Node

C.

ZooKeeper

D.

JobTaoker

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Question # 69

The picture below shows Sparke&MapReduce performance comparison data, it can be concluded that compared with MapReducei computing, Spark uses( )resources, get( )double the performance?

A.

1/8, 3

B.

1/10, 3

C.

1/10, 4

D.

1/8, 4

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Question # 70

Kafka cluster during runtime,Directly depend on the following components?

A.

Zookeeper

B.

HDFS

C.

Spark

D.

HBase

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Question # 71

Which of the descriptions of ordinary tables and external tables in Hive is incorrect?

A.

Create a normal table by default

B.

The essence of the external table is to associate the file path that already exists on HDFS with the table

C.

When deleting a normal table, both metadata and data are deleted at the same time

D.

When deleting an external table, only the external table data is deleted without the metadata

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Question # 72

Which of the following is not a mandatory option when creating a Loader job?

A.

name

B.

connect

C.

type

D.

priority

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Question # 73

Regarding the basic operation of Hive table building, which is the correct description?

A.

When creating an external table, you need to specify the external keyword

B.

Once the table is created, the table name cannot be changed

C.

Once the table is created, the column names cannot be changed

D.

Once the table is created, no new columns can be added

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Question # 74

Which two roles are responsible for the active and standby status management of HDFS NameNode nodes and the merging of metadata files?

A.

ZKFC and standby NameNode

B.

Primary NameNode and Standby NameNode

C.

ZKFC and the main NameNode

D.

Primary NameNode and JournalNode

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Question # 75

How many shards does an index library of ElasticSearchl have by default?

A.

5

B.

6

C.

3

D.

4

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Question # 76

Where is the HBase metadata Meta Regioni routing information stored?

A.

Root table

B.

Zookeeper

C.

HMaster

D.

Meta table

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Question # 77

When deploying Fusioninsight HD, how many FlumeServer nodes are recommended to be deployed in the same cluster?

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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Question # 78

What is the resource management framework that comes with Spark?

A.

Standalone

B.

Mesos

C.

YARN

D.

Docker

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Question # 79

F1ink in( )interface for streaming data processing,( )interface for batch processing?

A.

Datastream API, DataSet API

B.

Data batch API.DataStream API

C.

Stream API.Batch API

D.

Batch API, Stream API

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Question # 80

Which of the following statements about Flink barriers is wrong

A.

Barriers are periodically inserted into the data flow and flow with it as part of the data flow

B.

Barriers are at the heart of Flink snapshots

C.

A barrier separates the snapshot data of the current cycle from the snapshot data of the next cycle

D.

When the barrier is inserted, it will temporarily block the data flow

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Question # 81

When installing the Streaming component of Fusioninsight HD, the Nimbus role requires several nodes to be installed

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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Question # 82

When the number of nodes in the Zookeeper cluster is 5 nodes, how many nodes are the disaster recovery capabilities of the cluster equivalent to?

A.

3

B.

4

C.

6

D.

none of the above

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Question # 83

Which of the following is not included in the schemai authentication method of Zookeeper?

A.

sasl

B.

auth

C.

digest

D.

world

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Question # 84

Which instance must the Loader instance be deployed with in FusionlnsightHD?

A.

DataNode

B.

RegionServer

C.

ResourceManager

D.

NodeManager

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Question # 85

Which of the following is the ElasticSearch node?

A.

EsNode

B.

Index

C.

EsMaster

D.

Cluster

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Question # 86

How is the HBaseM master elected?

A.

Randomly selected

B.

Adjudicated by RegionServer

C.

Adjudication via Zookeeper

D.

HMaster is a dual-master mode and does not need to be adjudicated

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Question # 87

What is the core module of spark?

A.

spark streaming

B.

spark core

C.

mapreduce

D.

spark sql

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Question # 88

The underlying data of HBase exists in the form of?

A.

keyvalue

B.

column store

C.

row storage

D.

real-time storage

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Question # 89

A user information table meg is saved in HBaser of Fusioninsight HD_table, Rowkey is the user id, one of which is the name of the user, now write three KeyValues to this column in sequence:001:Li, 001:Mary001:Lily, may I ask scanmeg_table', (VERSION=>2) which pieces of data will be returned?

A.

001:Lily

B.

001:Li

C.

001:Mary, 001:Lily

D.

001:Li, 001:Mary, 001:Lily

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Question # 90

SoIrCloud mode is cluster mode. In this modeSWhich of the following services does the olr server strongly depend on?

A.

HBase

B.

HDFS

C.

ZooKeeper

D.

YARN

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Question # 91

In YRAN's tag-based scheduling, which of the following options is tagged?

A.

APPMaster

B.

ResourceManager

C.

Container

D.

NodeManager

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Question # 92

Which of the following commands can be used to clear the data of all databases under the Redis instance?

A.

dropall

B.

Lflushall

C.

flushdb

D.

dropdb

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Question # 93

FusionlnsightHD uses the HBase client to write 10 pieces of data in batches. A Regionserver node contains 2 Regions of the table, A and B, respectively. Two of the 10 pieces of data belong to A. 4 belong to B. Clearly write How many RPC requests do I need to send to the Regionserver to enter these 10 pieces of data?

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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Question # 94

Which of the following is not a role or service involved in the process of reading data in HBasei?

A.

HDFS

B.

HRegionServer

C.

LHMaster

D.

ZooKeeper

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Question # 95

Which service process manages the HBasel Region in the Hadoop platform?

A.

HMaster

B.

DataNode

C.

RegionServer

D.

Zookeeper

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Question # 96

During the data collection process of F1ume, the following options can filter and modify the data:

A.

Channel

B.

Channel Selector

C.

Interceptor

D.

Sink

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Question # 97

Which description about HIVE is incorrect?

A.

The best use case for Hive is batch jobs with large datasets

B.

Hive can realize low-latency and fast query on large-scale data sets

C.

Hive is built on top of Hadoop based on static batch processing, Hadoop usually has high latency andC. A lot of overhead is required for committing and scheduling

D.

The Hive query operation process strictly follows the function execution model of Hadoop MapReduce. Hive converts the user's HiveQL statement into Map through the interpreter Reduce on Hadoop cluster

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