1z0-931-25 Practice Exam Questions with Answers Oracle Autonomous Database Cloud 2025 Professional Certification

Creating an Autonomous Database offers specific deployment options. The two correct ones are:

APEX Service on Dedicated Infrastructure (A):This option provisions an Autonomous Database on dedicated Exadata infrastructure with Oracle Application Express (APEX) pre-installed and optimized. It’s ideal for APEX-based apps (e.g., custom web forms) requiring isolated resources. In the OCI console, you select “Dedicated Infrastructure” and “APEX Service” as the workload type, specifying OCPUs and storage. For example, a company might deploy an APEX app for internal reporting on a dedicated ACD, ensuring performance isolation from other tenants.

Autonomous JSON Database on Shared Infrastructure (C):This creates a schema-less, JSON-centric ADB on shared infrastructure, optimized for document storage (e.g., { "order_id": 123, "items": [...] }). It’s provisioned via the OCI console under “Shared Infrastructure,” selecting “JSON Database” as the workload type. For instance, a mobile app might use it to store user data, leveraging SQL/JSON queries like SELECT JSON_VALUE(doc, '$.order_id'). It’s cost-effective and fully managed, sharing Exadata resources.

The incorrect options are:

APEX Service on Shared Infrastructure (B):There’s no distinct “APEX Service” workload type on shared infrastructure. APEX is available within ATP or ADW on shared infra, but it’s not a standalone option—you’d provision ATP and enable APEX manually, not as a dedicated “APEX Service.”

Autonomous JSON Database on Dedicated Infrastructure (D):JSON Database is onlyoffered on shared infrastructure, not dedicated. Dedicated options include ATP, ADW, and APEX Service, but JSON Database leverages shared resources for simplicity and cost.

These options cater to specific app development (APEX) and NoSQL (JSON) needs.

Migrating to Autonomous Database supports multiple methods. The three correct options are:

GoldenGate on-premise installation (A):Oracle GoldenGate (on-prem) replicates data from source databases (e.g., Oracle, MySQL) to ADB, supporting real-time or batch migration. You install GoldenGate on-prem, configure extract/replicat processes (e.g., extracting from an Oracle 19c source), and target an ADB instance using credentials and wallet. For example, it might sync an on-prem ORDERS table to ADB with near-zero latency, ideal for live migrations.

GoldenGate Cloud Service (D):GoldenGate Cloud Service, a managed OCI offering, performs the same replication but runs in the cloud. You provision it via OCI Marketplace, configure it to pull from a source (e.g., on-prem or another cloud), and push to ADB. For instance, it could replicate a SaaS database to ADB for analytics, minimizing on-prem overhead. Both GoldenGate options support initial loads and continuous sync.

Data Pump export/import (E):Data Pump exports data/schemas from a source (e.g., expdp hr/hr schemas=HR directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR) to a dump file, which you upload to OCI Object Storage. Then, import into ADB using DBMS_CLOUD.COPY_DATA (e.g., targeting a HR schema). It’s great for one-time migrations, like moving a 12c database to ADB, with flexibility to exclude objects (e.g., indexes).

The incorrect options are:

RMAN Cross-Platform backup and restore (B):RMAN restores physical backups, but ADB’s managed nature prevents direct RMAN restores—users can’t access the file system. RMAN is used for ADB backups internally by Oracle, not customer migrations.

Data Guard Physical Standby (C):Data Guard creates physical standbys for HA, not migration to ADB. ADB uses Autonomous Data Guard internally, but it’s not a migration tool from external sources.

PDB unplug/plug operation (F):Unplugging/plugging PDBs requires file-level access, unsupported in ADB due to its managed storage. You’d use Data Pump instead for PDB data.

These methods offer robust, flexible migration paths to ADB.

A refreshable clone in Autonomous Database is a read-only copy of a source database that syncs periodically, but it has a refresh time limit (typically 7 days). Once this limit is exceeded, specific actions are available. The two correct options are:

You can disconnect from the source to make the database a read/write database (B):After the refresh time limit passes, the clone can no longer sync with the source. You can “disconnect” it (via the OCI console or API, e.g., oci db autonomous-database update --is-refreshable-clone false), converting it into an independent, read/write Autonomous Database. This requires a new license and incurs full costs, but it allows modifications (e.g., INSERT or UPDATE) that were blocked in read-only mode. For example, a test clone might be disconnected to become a production instance after testing.

You can use the instance as a read-only database (C):Even after the refresh limit, the clone remains functional as a read-only database, retaining its last refreshed state. You can query it (e.g., SELECT * FROM sales) for analysis or reporting without further refreshes, though it won’t reflect source updates. This is useful if ongoing read-only access suffices without needing write capabilities.

The incorrect options are:

You can manually refresh the clone (A):False. Once the refresh time limit (e.g., 7 days) is exceeded, manual refreshes are not possible. The clone’s refresh capability expires, and it can’t sync again unless recreated. This is a fixed constraint to manage resource usage in ADB.

You can extend the refresh time limit (D):False. The refresh period (set during clonecreation, max 7 days) cannot be extended after provisioning. You’d need to create a new clone with a longer limit if needed, but post-expiry, no extension is allowed.

These options provide flexibility post-expiry, balancing read-only continuity and full database conversion.

Autonomous Data Guard on Shared Infrastructure enhances ADB availability with standby databases. The two correct actions are:

Switchover (C):A switchover swaps roles between the primary and standby databases in a planned manner, with no data loss (RPO = 0). You initiate this via the OCI console (e.g., “Switchover” button on the primary ADB’s Data Guard section) or API (e.g., oci db autonomous-database switchover). For example, before maintenance on the primary, you switch to the standby in another region (e.g., from us-ashburn-1 to us-phoenix-1), taking ~2minutes (RTO ? 2 min). This ensures continuity without downtime, as the standby becomes primary seamlessly.

Failover (D):A failover promotes the standby to primary during an unplanned outage (e.g., primary region failure), also with RPO = 0 due to synchronous replication. Trigger it via the OCI console (e.g., “Failover” on the standby) or API (e.g., oci db autonomous-database failover). For instance, if us-ashburn-1 crashes, the standby in us-phoenix-1 takes over in ~2 minutes, preserving all committed transactions. It’s automatic in some cases (e.g., severe failure), but manual initiation is supported too.

The incorrect options are:

View Apply Lag (A):While relevant in traditional Data Guard (measuring replication delay), Autonomous Data Guard on shared ADB uses synchronous replication (zero lag), and apply lag isn’t a user-actionable metric exposed in the UI—monitoring focuses on role status, not lag.

Reinstate (B):Reinstatement (restoring a failed primary as a standby) isn’t a user action in shared infrastructure. Oracle manages post-failover recovery, and users can’t manually reinstate; a new standby might be provisioned instead.

Change Protection Mode (E):Traditional Data Guard offers modes (e.g., Maximum Availability), but in Autonomous Data Guard on shared infrastructure, the mode is fixed (synchronous, akin to Maximum Availability), and users can’t modify it—control is limited to switchover/failover.

These actions ensure high availability with user-initiated role changes.

Full Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

Autonomous Database on Dedicated Infrastructure comprises:

Autonomous Exadata Infrastructure:The hardware and software foundation.

Autonomous Container Database:Hosts multiple ADB instances.

Autonomous Database:The managed database instance.

Autonomous Backup:Automatic backups to OCI Object Storage.

Other options include roles (B, C) or general OCI resources (D), not core components of the service. A is the correct composition.

Full Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

Oracle Data Safe enhances database security across various deployments. Let’s evaluate:

A:True. Data Safe assesses cloud database configurations for vulnerabilities.

B:True. It evaluates user authentication, types, and password policies.

C:False. Data Safe supports Autonomous Databases, Exadata Cloud Service, OCI VMs, and on-premises Oracle databases, not just Autonomous Databases.

D:True. It scans data and metadata to identify sensitive information.

Option C is the false statement, as Data Safe’s scope extends beyond Autonomous Databases.

Fleet administrators managing dedicated Exadata infrastructure in Oracle Autonomous Database require broad permissions across all Autonomous Database resources, including those on dedicated infrastructure.

Correct Answer (B): The policy Allow group adb-admins to manage autonomous-database-family in tenancy grants comprehensive management rights over the entire Autonomous Database family, including dedicated Exadata infrastructure. The autonomous-database-family resource type encompasses all Autonomous Database resources (shared and dedicated) within the tenancy, making it suitable for fleet admins.

Incorrect Options:

A: Limits permissions to databases with the OLTP workload type (Autonomous Transaction Processing), excluding Data Warehouse (DW) or other types on dedicated infrastructure.

C: Restricts access to DW workload types only, omitting OLTP and other configurations.

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Identity and Access Management (IAM) defines four verb levels for policy permissions:

Read (B): Allows viewing resource details without modification (e.g., read autonomous-databases).

Manage (C): Permits full control, including creating, updating, and deleting resources (e.g., manage autonomous-databases).

Inspect (D): Enables listing resources and basic metadata without detailed access (e.g., inspect autonomous-databases).

Use (E): Allows interaction with resources (e.g., connecting to a database) without altering their configuration.

Incorrect Option:

Securing an Autonomous Database after a user departs involves:

Correct Answer (C): “Rotate the instance wallet and share the new wallet with the remaining users” invalidates the old wallet’s credentials (e.g., certificates in ewallet.p12). Since the wallet secures client connections, rotating it ensures the departed user’s access is revoked, even if they retained a copy.

Incorrect Options:

A: Trusting the user is a security risk, not a solution.

B: Deleting the database user ID doesn’t address wallet-based access if credentials were shared externally.

Full Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

The Service Console is a database-specific management interface:

A:False. Auto-scaling is managed via the OCI Console, not the Service Console.

B:True. The Service Console allows monitoring and terminating runaway SQL statements that consume excessive resources.

C:False. Manual backups are created through OCI Console or SQL commands, not the Service Console.

D:False. Moving compartments is an OCI Console function, not a Service Console task.

When creating a business model in Autonomous Database (e.g., via Data Modeler), advanced options enhance analytical capabilities:

Correct Answer (A):Autonomous Aggregate Cacheuses dimensional metadata to manage caching, improving query performance.

Correct Answer (B):Analytic View Transparency Viewexposes analytic views as standard views for compatibility with existing tools.

Correct Answer (C):Analytic View Base Table Query Transformationenables seamless integration of analytic views into existing reports.

Incorrect Options:

D: “Display private tables” is not a recognized advanced option in this context.

Compartment quotas in OCI control resource usage within compartments. The incorrect statement is:

Compartment quotas are set by Oracle (A):This is false. Compartment quotas are not set by Oracle; they are defined by OCI administrators using quota policies in the Identity and Access Management (IAM) system. Admins write policies (e.g., set database quota to 2 autonomous-databases in tenancy) to limit resources like Autonomous Databases percompartment, giving customers full control over resource allocation. Oracle provides the framework, but the specific quotas are user-defined, not Oracle-imposed.

The correct statements are:

Along with compartment budgets, compartment quotas create a powerful toolset to manage your spending (B):True. Quotas limit resource creation (e.g., max 5 ADBs), while budgets track spending (e.g., $1000/month), together offering comprehensive cost management. For example, a quota might cap ADB instances, and a budget alerts when costs approach a threshold.

There are three types of quota policy statements which are set, unset, and zero (C):True. SET assigns a quota (e.g., set compute quota to 10 instances), UNSET removes it, and ZERO sets it to none, effectively blocking resource creation. These verbs provide flexible quota management.

Compartment quotas use policies that allow allocation of resources with a high level of flexibility (D):True. Policies are written in OCI’s IAM syntax, allowing granular control (e.g., set database quota to 1 autonomous-database where target.compartment.id = 'ocid1.compartment...'), tailored to specific compartments or resources.

This customer-driven approach distinguishes quotas from Oracle-managed limits.

Full Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

Supported formats:

A:False. DDL is a language, not a data format.

B:True. AVRO is supported for structured data.

C:True. Parquet is optimized for analytics.

D:False. DOC is not supported.

E:True. JSON is flexible for semi-structured data.

F:True. CSV is widely used for tabular data.

Full Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

When restoring or cloning an Autonomous Database (ADB), Oracle enforces a minimum backup age to ensure data consistency and integrity. The official Oracle documentation specifies that backups used for these operations must be at least24 hours old. This requirement exists because:

Backups need time to complete and stabilize, ensuring all transactions are fully committed and the backup is consistent.

Recent backups (e.g., less than 24 hours old) may still be in progress or lack full verification, risking incomplete or corrupted restores/clones.

Options B (5 minutes), C (2 hours), and D (1 day) are either too short or redundant:

5 minutesand2 hours: Too recent, violating the 24-hour rule.

1 day: Matches 24 hours but is less precise than the explicit “24 hours” phrasing in the documentation.

For the Business Analyst’s exploration, they can access tools like SQL Developer Web or Data Load via the OCI Console under the “Tools” tab, but this question focuses on the backup age constraint, making A the best answer.

Autonomous Database supports multiple methods for loading data, tailored to its cloud-managed nature. The three correct methods are:

Oracle Data Pump (A):Data Pump is a versatile tool for importing data into Autonomous Database. You export data from a source database (e.g., using expdp), upload the dump files to OCI Object Storage, and then use the DBMS_CLOUD package (e.g., DBMS_CLOUD.COPY_DATA) to import it. It’s ideal for bulk data migration, supporting complex schemas and large datasets. For example, a DBA might export a schema from an on-premises database, upload it to a bucket, and import it into ADB with minimal downtime.

Oracle GoldenGate (C):GoldenGate enables real-time data replication from sourcedatabases (on-premises or cloud) to Autonomous Database. It’s perfect for continuous data loading or synchronization, supporting both initial loads and ongoing change data capture. For instance, you could replicate transactional data from an OLTP system to ADB using GoldenGate’s CDC (Change Data Capture) capabilities, ensuring near-zero latency.

SQL*Loader (E):SQL*Loader loads data from flat files (e.g., CSV, text) into Autonomous Database. You upload files to OCI Object Storage and use DBMS_CLOUD procedures (e.g., DBMS_CLOUD.LOAD_DATA) to process them. It’s efficient for structured data imports, like loading a CSV of customer records, with options to handle errors and transformations.

The incorrect options are:

RMAN Restore (B):Recovery Manager (RMAN) is for backups and restores, not general data loading. While it can restore an ADB from a backup, it’s not a method for loading new data into an existing instance.

Transportable Tablespace (D):This method moves tablespaces between databases by copying data files, but it’s not supported in Autonomous Database due to its managed architecture, which restricts direct file-level operations.

These methods cater to different use cases: Data Pump for migrations, GoldenGate for replication, and SQL*Loader for file-based loads.

The Catalog tool in Autonomous Database provides metadata exploration:

Correct Answer (A): “You can delete an entity from the Autonomous Database via the Catalog tool” isfalse. The Catalog is a read-only interface for viewing database objects (tables, views, etc.) and their relationships; it does not support modification or deletion actions.

True Statements:

B: Filtering by name, schema, type, or application is a core search feature.

C: Viewing DDL (data definition language) for entities is supported.

Private endpoints enhance security for Autonomous Database:

Correct Answer (A): “A Network Security Group is required within your Virtual Cloud Network before you can provision a shared Autonomous Database to use private endpoints” is true. An NSG is mandatory to define ingress/egress rules for the private subnet hosting the endpoint.

Correct Answer (C): “Private endpoints can be configured when you clone a shared Autonomous Database that was initially created with public endpoints” is true. Cloning allows switching to a private endpoint configuration.

Incorrect Options:

B: Private endpoints are inaccessible from the public internet, even with ACLs; that’s their purpose.

Moving resources between compartments in OCI has specific rules:

Correct Answer (C): “Autonomous Exadata Infrastructure instances and Autonomous Container Databases have no dependent resources that move with them. Associated (non-dependent) resources remain in their current compartments” is correct. For dedicated deployments, moving these resources leaves related items (e.g., backups, network configurations) in their original compartments unless explicitly moved.

Incorrect Options:

A: Backups move with the database instance in shared infrastructure, not dedicated.

B: Permissions are required for both source and target compartments.

When creating an Autonomous Container Database (ACD) on dedicated infrastructure, Oracle offers specific patch types for maintenance. The correct answer is:

Release Update (RU) (D):During the creation of an ACD via the OCI console, users can choose to apply a Release Update (RU), which includes the latest security patches, bug fixes, and enhancements for the database version. RUs are the standard patching mechanism for Autonomous Databases on dedicated infrastructure, ensuring the system stays current.

The incorrect options are:

Quarterly Bundle Patch (QBP) (A):QBPs are not a recognized patch type for Autonomous Databases; they are more associated with on-premises Oracle deployments, not the cloud-native Autonomous infrastructure.

Prior Release Update Revision (PRUR) (B):PRURs are minor updates to prior releases,but they are not offered as a distinct option during ACD creation; Oracle focuses on RUs for consistency.

Prior Release Update (PRU) (C):PRUs refer to updates from previous major releases, but Autonomous Databases typically apply the latest RU, not prior ones, during provisioning or maintenance.

RUs align with Oracle’s strategy for maintaining Autonomous Databases.

Management operations for Autonomous Databases on Shared Exadata Infrastructure are limited due to its fully managed nature. The correct statement is:

You cannot configure the scheduling for your Autonomous Databases on Shared Exadata Infrastructure (C):In shared infrastructure, Oracle fully controls maintenance scheduling (e.g., patching, upgrades). Unlike dedicated infrastructure, where users can set maintenance windows, shared ADB users cannot adjust timing. Oracle notifies users of upcoming maintenance (e.g., via email or console), typically in a 7-day window, but the exact schedule is Oracle-driven to optimize the shared Exadata platform. For example, a quarterly patch might occur on a Tuesday at 2 AM UTC, and users must adapt, not reschedule.

The incorrect options are:

You can skip a scheduled maintenance run... (A):False. Shared infrastructure does not allow skipping maintenance runs, even for two quarters. This flexibility exists only in dedicated infrastructure, where users have more control (e.g., skipping up to two consecutive updates). In shared mode, Oracle enforces updates for security and stability across all tenants.

You can perform a "rolling restart"... (B):False. Rolling restarts (restarting nodes sequentially for availability) are not user-initiated in ADB shared infrastructure. Restarts, if needed, are managed by Oracle during maintenance, and users cannot control the process orensure node-by-node availability.

You can choose to use Release Update or Release Update Revision updates... (D):False. In shared infrastructure, Oracle applies Release Updates (RUs) uniformly across all databases; users cannot choose between RU or Release Update Revisions (RURs), a feature reserved for dedicated deployments.

This reflects the trade-off of shared infrastructure: lower cost and management effort for less control.

Full Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

The Service Console in Autonomous Database is for database-level management:

A:False. Auto-scaling is managed via OCI console.

B:True. It allows monitoring and terminating runaway SQL statements.

C:False. Compartment moves are OCI console tasks.

D:False. Manual backups are initiated via OCI or SQL*Plus.

Oracle Database provides several techniques to optimize data access from Object Storage, particularly in the context of Autonomous Database, leveraging external tables and advanced storage formats. The question asks for four correct methods, and based on Oracle documentation, the following are the most applicable:

Correct Answer (A):Scan avoidance using partitioned external tables

Partitioned external tables allow Oracle Database to skip irrelevant partitions when querying data stored in Object Storage. By organizing data into partitions (e.g., by date or region), the database engine can prune partitions that don’t match the query predicates, significantly reducing the amount of data scanned and improving performance. This is a well-documented optimization for external data access in Oracle Database and Autonomous Database environments.

Correct Answer (D):Scan avoidance using columnar pruning for columnar stores like parquet and orc

Columnar pruning is a technique where only the required columns are read from columnar file formats such as Parquet or ORC stored in Object Storage. These formats store data column-wise, enabling the database to avoid scanning entire rows or irrelevant columns, which is particularly efficient for analytical queries common in Autonomous Data Warehouse (ADW). This is a standard optimization supported by Oracle’s external table framework when accessing Object Storage.

Correct Answer (E):Optimized data archive using hybrid partitioned tables

Hybrid partitioned tables combine local database partitions with external partitions stored in Object Storage. This allows older, less frequently accessed data to be archived efficiently in the cloud while remaining queryable alongside active data in the database. The database optimizes access by seamlessly integrating these partitions, reducing costs and improving archival efficiency. This feature is explicitly supported in Oracle Database and enhanced in Autonomous Database for data lifecycle management.

Correct Answer (F):Optimized data archive using partitioned external tables

Similar to hybrid partitioned tables, using partitioned external tables alone optimizes data archiving by storing historical data in Object Storage with partitioning (e.g., by year). This method enables efficient querying of archived data by pruning unneeded partitions, offering a cost-effective and scalable archival solution. It’s a distinct approach from hybrid tables, focusing solely on external storage, and is widely used in Oracle environments.

Incorrect Options:

B. Scan avoidance using columnar pruning for .csv files

CSV files are row-based, not columnar, and lack the internal structure of formats like Parquet or ORC. While Oracle can read CSVs from Object Storage via external tables, columnar pruning is not applicable because CSVs don’t support column-wise storage or metadata for pruning. This makes this option incorrect as a specific optimization technique, though basic predicate pushdown might still reduce scanning to some extent.

C. Scan avoidance using block skipping when reading parquet and orc files

Block skipping (or row group skipping) is a feature in some database systems where metadata in Parquet or ORC files allows skipping entire blocks of data based on query filters. While Oracle supports Parquet and ORC through external tables and can leverage their columnar nature (via pruning), “block skipping” is not explicitly highlighted as a primary optimization in Oracle’s documentation for Autonomous Database. It’s more commonly associated with systems like Apache Spark or Hive. Oracle’s focus is on columnar pruning and partitioning, making this option less accurate in this context.

Why Four Answers?

The question specifies “four ways,” and while six options are provided, A, D, E, and F are the most directly supported and documented methods in Oracle Autonomous Database for optimizing Object Storage access. Options B and C, while conceptually related to data access optimizations, are either inapplicable (CSV lacks columnar structure) or not explicitly emphasized (block skipping) in Oracle’s feature set for this purpose.

This selection aligns with Oracle’s focus on partitioning and columnar formats for efficient cloud data access, ensuring both performance and archival optimization.

Application Continuity ensures seamless failover for applications:

Correct Answer (B): EXEC DBMS_CLOUD_ADMIN.ENABLE_APP_CONT(''); is the correct command for Autonomous Database on Shared Infrastructure. It enables Application Continuity for a specific service (e.g., tpurgent), leveraging the DBMS_CLOUD_ADMIN package designed for cloud-specific administration.

Incorrect Options:

A: ALTER SESSION only affects the current session, not persistent database-wide settings.

Provisioning an Autonomous Database without using the OCI Console is possible through programmatic methods. The correct answer is:

Using the cloud infrastructure command line interface or REST API calls (D):The Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Command Line Interface (OCI CLI) and REST APIs allow users to provision and manage Autonomous Database resources programmatically. This method is ideal for automation or when GUI access is not preferred. For example, the OCI CLI command oci db autonomous-database create can be used to provision a database by specifying parameters like compartment ID, database name, and workload type. Similarly, a REST API POST request to /autonomousDatabases achieves the same result.

The incorrect options are:

Using the DBCA on the database server (A):The Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA) is a tool for on-premises Oracle databases, not for cloud-based Autonomous Databases, which are fully managed by Oracle.

Connecting to the cloud infrastructure console using the SSH wallet (B):SSH wallets are for secure shell access to compute instances, not for provisioning databases or interacting with the OCI Console.

It cannot be done (C):This is false, as programmatic provisioning via CLI or API is explicitly supported.

This capability enhances automation and integration into DevOps workflows.

Autonomous Database on Dedicated Infrastructure offers more control than shared infrastructure. The two correct statements are:

You, as the customer, are responsible for all patching operations (A):In dedicated infrastructure, customers manage patching for Autonomous Container Databases (ACDs) and Autonomous Databases (ADBs), unlike shared infrastructure where Oracle handles it. You choose when to apply Release Updates (RUs) or skip them (up to two quarters), using the OCI console or API (e.g., oci db autonomous-container-database update). For example, you might schedule an RU for an ACD on a Saturday night, downloading the patch from Oracle and applying it manually to minimize downtime. This responsibility comes with the dedicated model’s flexibility.

You can set maintenance windows for each individual Autonomous Container Database (C):Dedicated infrastructure allows setting specific maintenance windows perACD, not just at the Exadata Infrastructure level. In the OCI console, under each ACD’s details, you configure a preferred time (e.g., “Sundays, 02:00-04:00 UTC”), ensuring patches or upgrades align with your schedule. For instance, ACD1 might patch Sundays, while ACD2 patches Tuesdays, tailoring downtime to different workloads.

The incorrect options are:

You can set maintenance windows for an Autonomous Exadata Infrastructure (B):Maintenance windows are set at the ACD level, not the broader Autonomous Exadata Infrastructure (AEI) level. AEI maintenance (e.g., hardware updates) is Oracle-managed, with notification but no customer scheduling.

Patching occurs on the first Sunday of each quarter (D):There’s no fixed schedule like “first Sunday.” In dedicated mode, you control patching timing within a quarter, notified by Oracle of available RUs, unlike shared infrastructure’s Oracle-driven schedule.

These statements highlight dedicated infrastructure’s customer-driven management.

The indexing pipeline in Oracle Text processes text for search:

Correct Answer (D): “Lexer” divides text into tokens (words, symbols) based on language rules and settings (e.g., whitespace, punctuation). It’s the stage responsible for tokenization in Oracle’s text indexing process.

Incorrect Options:

A: Sectioner identifies document sections (e.g., headers), not tokens.

B: Tokenizer is a generic term, but in Oracle Text, “Lexer” is the specific component.

Migrating to Autonomous Database requires robust tools:

Correct Answer (B):Oracle Zero Downtime Migration (ZDM)minimizes downtime by synchronizing data and schema changes while the source remains online, ideal for critical systems.

Correct Answer (C):GoldenGateprovides real-time replication, enabling near-zero downtime migration by continuously syncing data to Autonomous Database.

Correct Answer (D):Data Pumpexports data and schema to dump files, which are then imported into Autonomous Database, suitable for offline migrations.

Incorrect Options:

A: SFTP with CSV files is not a comprehensive migration method; it lacks schema migration and automation for complex databases.

The Data Load Explore tool in Autonomous Database helps users analyze loaded data. The correct tab is:

Statistics tab (B):The Statistics tab displays detailed metadata about a table, including its size (e.g., in MB or GB), number of rows, and number of columns. For example, afterloading a CSV into a table SALES, this tab might show “Rows: 10,000, Columns: 5, Size: 2.3 MB,” providing a quick overview of the dataset’s scale and structure. It’s designed for understanding data volume and composition, aiding decisions like partitioning or indexing.

The incorrect options are:

Hierarchies tab (A):This tab shows hierarchical relationships in the data (e.g., parent-child links), not basic table metrics like size or row count. It’s more about data organization than statistics.

Data Sources tab (C):This tab lists the sources of loaded data (e.g., OCI Object Storage buckets or files), not the resulting table’s properties. It focuses on origin, not metrics.

Measures tab (D):The Measures tab defines numerical aggregates (e.g., sum of sales), used for analytics, not raw table statistics like row or column counts.

The Statistics tab is the go-to for table sizing details in Data Load Explore.

Scaling OCPUs in an Autonomous Database triggers a specific status update. The correct answer is:

SCALING IN PROGRESS (D):When you increase (or decrease) the number of OCPUs,the database status in the OCI console changes to “SCALING IN PROGRESS.” This indicates that the system is actively adjusting the compute resources, a process that typically completes in a few minutes with no downtime for active transactions.

The incorrect options are:

UPSCALE IN PROGRESS (A):“Upscale” is not an official status term used by Oracle for this operation.

RESIZING IN PROGRESS (B):While “resizing” might intuitively fit, Oracle specifically uses “SCALING IN PROGRESS” for CPU adjustments.

UPLIFT IN PROGRESS (C):“Uplift” is not a recognized status in the context of Autonomous Database scaling.

This status reflects Oracle’s terminology for dynamic scaling.

Creating an Autonomous Database (ADB) via OCI’s REST API involves a specific endpoint. The correct command is:

POST /20160918/autonomousDatabases (D):This is the official REST API endpoint to create an ADB instance. The POST request to /20160918/autonomousDatabases (versioned at API 20160918) submits a JSON payload defining the database (e.g., compartment, name, workload type). Example:

curl -X POST "https://database.us-ashburn-1.oraclecloud.com/20160918/autonomousDatabases" \

-H "Authorization: Bearer " \

-H "Content-Type: application/json" \

-d '{

"compartmentId": "ocid1.compartment.oc1..example",

"dbName": "MYADB",

"cpuCoreCount": 1,

"dataStorageSizeInTBs": 1,

"dbWorkload": "OLTP",

"adminPassword": "Secure#123"

}'

This creates an ATP instance named MYADB with 1 OCPU and 1 TB storage. The response includes an OCID (e.g., ocid1.autonomousdatabase.oc1..example), and provisioning starts asynchronously, visible in the OCI console as “PROVISIONING.” The endpoint’s plural form (autonomousDatabases) reflects the resource collection, consistent with OCI API conventions.

The incorrect options are:

POST /20160918/createADB (A):No such endpoint exists. OCI APIs use resource-based paths (e.g., /autonomousDatabases), not action-specific ones like createADB.

POST /20160918/createautonomousDatabases (B):Incorrect syntax—APIs don’t prepend “create” to resource paths, and “autonomousDatabases” is lowercase here, matching the real endpoint.

POST /20160918/createDatabases (C):Too generic; it doesn’t specify “autonomous” databases, and no such endpoint exists for ADB creation.

This REST command is a programmatic alternative to console-based provisioning, ideal for automation.

Auto scaling in Autonomous Database dynamically adjusts OCPU usage up to three times the base allocation. Let’s evaluate each statement:

Correct Answer (C): “The base number of OCPU cores allocated to a database is not guaranteed” isfalse. The base OCPU count, set during provisioning or manual scaling, is always guaranteed as the minimum available resource, even with auto scaling enabled. Auto scaling only increases usage above this baseline when needed.

True Statements:

A: On dedicated Exadata, the max cores for auto scaling are constrained by available free cores not used by other databases, ensuring resource fairness.

B: The total cores in the Exadata instance define the upper limit for any database’s auto scaling capacity.

When an Autonomous Database is stopped, limited actions are available:

Correct Answer (B):Startis possible to bring the database back online via the OCI Console or API.

Correct Answer (C):Update License type(e.g., from License Included to Bring Your Own License) can be performed while stopped, as it’s a configuration change not requiring database activity.

Incorrect Options:

A: Changing the admin password requires the database to be running for security validation.

Full Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

Autonomous Transaction Processing (ATP) supports specific service names for connectivity:

TPURGENT:High-priority service with 200 concurrent statements per OCPU and parallelism.

MEDIUM:Balanced service for moderate workloads.

HIGH:Optimized for reporting/batch jobs with high parallelism.

LOW:Low-priority service for minimal resource use.

TP:General-purpose transactional service.

TPPERFORMANTis not a recognized service name in ATP documentation, making A the correct answer.

Critical events in Autonomous Database are those requiring immediate attention due to potential security or operational impacts:

Correct Answer (D): “Admin Password Warning” is a critical event because it indicates the admin password is nearing expiration (typically within 7 days). If not updated, it could lock out administrative access, posing a security and availability risk.

Incorrect Options:

A: “Maintenance Begin” is an operational event, not critical, as it’s planned and managed by Oracle.

B: “Database Connection” is a routine activity, not an event requiring urgent action.

C: “Schedule Maintenance Warning” is informational, not critical, as it’s a precursorto planned maintenance.

Monitoring Autonomous Database on Dedicated Infrastructure involves specific tools:

Correct Answer (C):Enterprise Manager Cloud Controlprovides comprehensive monitoring of OCI resources, including CPU, memory, I/O, and SQL performance for dedicated deployments.

Correct Answer (D):OCI Metricsoffers detailed metrics via the OCI Monitoring service, allowing custom dashboards and alerts for key performance indicators (e.g., OCPU usage, storage).

Correct Answer (E):Performance Hubis a built-in tool in Autonomous Database for analyzing historical performance data, identifying trends, and troubleshooting issues.

Incorrect Options:

A: RMAN (Recovery Manager) is for backup and recovery, not real-time monitoring of usage or activities.

Enabling auto scaling on an existing Autonomous Database can be done without unnecessary complexity:

Correct Answer (A): “Click Scale Up/Down and select the Auto Scaling checkbox” is the simplest GUI method. In the OCI Console, navigate to the database, select “Scale Up/Down,” and enable the auto scaling option, allowing up to 3x the base OCPUs dynamically.

Correct Answer (C): “Use a REST call to enable Auto Scaling” leverages the OCI REST API to update the database configuration with the isAutoScalingEnabled parameter set to true. This is ideal for programmatic control.

Incorrect Options:

B: Shutting down the instance is unnecessary; auto scaling can be enabled while the database is running.

Third-party software can connect to an Autonomous Database using standard Oracle connectivity options. The correct answer is:

Any protocol supported by Oracle Net Services (B):Autonomous Database leveragesOracle Net Services (also known as SQL*Net) for connectivity, supporting protocols like TCP/IP with TLS for secure communication. This allows a wide range of third-party tools (e.g., SQL Developer, Tableau, or custom applications) to connect using established Oracle networking standards.

The incorrect options are:

New ADB-specific protocols (A):There are no proprietary, ADB-specific protocols; it uses Oracle’s existing Net Services framework.

SQL*NET only (C):While SQLNet is part of Oracle Net Services, the broader term “Oracle Net Services” encompasses all supported protocols, not just SQLNet.

JDBC only (D):JDBC is a specific Java-based API for database connectivity, not a protocol, and it’s just one of many ways to connect via Oracle Net Services.

This flexibility ensures compatibility with diverse client applications.

Importing Data Pump files into an Autonomous Database on Dedicated Infrastructure requires compatibility with Oracle-managed cloud storage services:

Correct Answer (C):Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Object Storage Classicis an older OCI storage service that supports Data Pump imports. Users can upload dump files to a Classic bucket and use the DBMS_CLOUD package to import them into the database.

Correct Answer (E):Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Object Storage(the modern OCI Object Storage) is fully supported for Data Pump imports, offering scalability and integration with Autonomous Database via DBMS_CLOUD.

Incorrect Options:

A: Amazon S3 is not natively supported for direct Data Pump imports into Autonomous Database on Dedicated Infrastructure without additional integration steps.

B: Azure Blob Storage is similarly unsupported natively; Autonomous Database prioritizes OCI storage.

The Performance Hub in Autonomous Database provides real-time SQL monitoring with status indicators:

Correct Answer (A): Aclock iconin the Status column indicates “The SQL statement is queued.” This means the statement is waiting in a queue (e.g., due to resource limits or consumer group settings) and has not yet started executing.

Incorrect Options:

B: An executing statement typically shows a green progress bar or running icon, not a clock.

C: An error would display a red icon or error symbol, often with details in the UI.