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  • Exam Name: Professional Scrum Developer 1 (PSD I)
  • Last Update: Jan 16, 2025
  • Questions and Answers: 163
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PSD Practice Exam Questions with Answers Professional Scrum Developer 1 (PSD I) Certification

Question # 6

When using Scrum, can a Scrum Team use Continuous Delivery? (choose the best answer)

A.

No, because the increment has to be approved at the Sprint Review before it can be released, and a 2-week Sprint would not be considered continuous.

B.

No, because stakeholders may have already seen the new features and the Sprint Review will be meaningless.

C.

No, because before releasing an Increment it first has to fulfill the Definition of Done.

D.

No, because the Product Owner may not be available each time a PBI is done, and the Product Owner has to decide if it should be released.

E.

Yes, there is nothing in Scrum that conflicts with Continuous Delivery.

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Question # 7

Which of the following best describe continuous integration?

A.

A software development practice used by integration teams to create best practice branching and merging strategies

B.

A software development practice that continuously integrates feedback from users in the software design

C.

A software development practice where developers all work on the same computer to assure a common codebase

D.

A software development practice where developers integrate and verify their work frequently, often multiple times a day, to detect integration errors as quickly as possible

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Question # 8

How much time must a product owner spend with the developers?

A.

However much time the developers ask the PO to be present

B.

40%, or more depending on stakeholders

C.

100%

D.

Enough to be aware of the increment’s value at the sprint review

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Question # 9

How do you know that the developers are cross-functional?

A.

Every member can do every task

B.

They work with TDD

C.

They never argue

D.

They do pair programming

E.

Developers have the combined skills to create a usable increment

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Question # 10

A team has expressed requirements as a set of failing acceptance tests. What are three benefits? (choose the best three answers)

A.

Improves quality in the requirement itself.

B.

Promotes the use of the DRY principle.

C.

Tracking of completeness.

D.

Using a code generation tool, the solution can be generated from the requirements model.

E.

Clear acceptance criteria for each feature.

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Question # 11

The purpose of a sprint is to produce a done increment of product

A.

False

B.

True

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Question # 12

Which are two benefits of establishing naming conventions for code?

A.

To make the code more readable

B.

To make it easy to distinguish between different software products

C.

To communicate the identity of the developer that wrote the code

D.

To reduce friction in a shared codebase

E.

To ensure that orphan functions are not created

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Question # 13

Who writes tests in a scrum team?

A.

Most junior developer

B.

Product owner

C.

QA specialists

D.

Scrum master

E.

The tester

F.

Developers

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Question # 14

What is the role of modeling in scrum teams?

A.

Models are not used by agile teams

B.

Models are maintained along with the software as it emerges

C.

Models are assembly instructions for the developers

D.

Modeling may be useful to increase shared understanding

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Question # 15

When do the developers participate in the product backlog refinement?

A.

Never, it is the sole responsibility of the Product owner to refine the backlog

B.

Only during the sprint planning

C.

Anytime during the sprint

D.

Only during the refinement meetings planned by the PO

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Question # 16

How is the management external to the Scrum team involved in the daily scrum?

A.

The product owner speaks on their behalf

B.

The developers self-manage and they are the only management required at the daily scrum

C.

The scrum master speaks on their behalf

D.

The scrum master lets them know whether they need to be preset

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Question # 17

What two things should the developers not do?

A.

Work together and self manage to create value

B.

Design the full architecture before starting

C.

Creating a plan for the entire project

D.

Create a potentially shippable functionality in the sprint

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Question # 18

Which are three attributes of a bad bug report?

A.

Vague statements or untested assumptions

B.

Assigning blame

C.

Generic titles

D.

Simple and repeatable reproduction steps

E.

One bug per report

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Question # 19

When a continuous integration build fails, who should fix it?

A.

The person who is responsible for configuration management within the team

B.

The person who broke the build

C.

The tester responsible for validating builds

D.

The next person who needs the build to complete successfully

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Question # 20

How long is the daily scrum?

A.

The scrum master ends the meeting when it is done

B.

This is for the developers to decide

C.

At most 15 minutes

D.

At least 15 minutes

E.

Around 15 minutes, but more if necessary

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Question # 21

What event is timeboxed?

A.

Daily Scrum

B.

Sprint

C.

Sprint planning

D.

All of these

E.

Sprint review

F.

Sprint retrospective

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Question # 22

Product backlog items are refined by

A.

Developers

B.

Developers and product owner

C.

Product owner

D.

Scrum team

E.

Scrum master and product owner

F.

Scrum master

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Question # 23

What is a mock object?

A.

A mock helps you create a build script

B.

Mocks, stubs, dummies, fakes and shims are all the same

C.

A mock is a way to initialize the database for testing

D.

A test object that mimics the behavior of a dependency in the system under test

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Question # 24

What are the scrum values?

A.

commitment, empiricism, focus, respect

B.

commitment, focus, respect, transparency and courage

C.

transparency, inspection, adaptations

D.

commitment, focus, openness, respect and courage

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Question # 25

True or False: Product documentation may be required as part of a working Increment.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 26

What statement best describes the product backlog?

A.

It is an emergent, ordered list of what is needed to improve the product

B.

It is the diary of the product owner

C.

It is mainly meant as inspiration for the sprint planning

D.

It is a list of all the requirements that will have to be added to the product

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Question # 27

What is the commitment for the sprint backlog?

A.

Definition of done

B.

Sprint goal

C.

Sprint planning outcome

D.

Product goal

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Question # 28

What activities would a Product Owner typically undertake in the phase between the end of the current sprint and the start of the next sprint?

A.

Work with the QA departments on the increment of the current sprint

B.

Update the project plan with stakeholders

C.

Refine the backlog

D.

There are no such activities. The next sprint starts immediately after the current sprint

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Question # 29

The developers can invite experts to the sprint planning to give them advice

A.

False

B.

True

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Question # 30

What is test first development?

A.

The continuous restructuring of software to retain flexibility

B.

Having the tester in the development team write the test plans before coding

C.

Creating tests before satisfying them

D.

Testing existing code before adding more code to it

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Question # 31

A scrum master is working with developers that are spread over different locations. They have a variety of meeting rooms and the daily scrum is a logistic struggle every day. What actions should the scrum master take?

A.

Allow the developers to self-manage and decide what to do their selves.

B.

Raise it as an impediment and make sure that management solves it.

C.

Create a schedule and alternate who is responsible for the daily scrum logistics

D.

Decide the best solution and arrange a meeting to inform the developers.

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Question # 32

The increment must be released at the end of the sprint

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 33

Which three describe TDD?

A.

An incremental and emergent approach to software design

B.

A software development technique based on automated tests

C.

A predictable way to develop working well-organized code

D.

Creating a manual test script before writing code

E.

Having testers involved in the development process

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Question # 34

A Scrum Team is required to deliver a Done Increment by the end of a Sprint. Select two statements that explain what Done means. (choose the best two answers)

A.

Ready to be released to end users.

B.

Whatever the Product Owner defines as quality.

C.

No work is left to meet the Definition of Done.

D.

Ready for integration.

E.

All work the Developers are willing to do.

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Question # 35

If multiple teams are working on the same product, they should each have their own product backlog

A.

False

B.

True

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Question # 36

What is the commitment for the product backlog?

A.

Product goal

B.

Sprint goal

C.

Sprint planning outcome

D.

Definition of done

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Question # 37

In software development DRY refers to:

A.

Code with low cyclomatic complexity

B.

Code with minimal duplication

C.

Code that has not been peer reviewed (yet)

D.

Code that has been peer reviewed

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Question # 38

In what ways do Developers contribute to refining the Product Backlog? (choose the best three answers)

A.

They may update estimates for Product Backlog items.

B.

They do not. The Scrum Master and the Product Owner are responsible for Product Backlog refinement.

C.

They give input on technical dependencies.

D.

They do not. The Developers are only responsible for prioritizing technical work.

E.

They ask QUESTION NO:s to clarify the intent of Product Backlog items.

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Question # 39

How long should the sprint review take? Choose the best answer

A.

Until everyone is done.

B.

Max two hours for a one month sprint

C.

Max two hours

D.

Max four hours

E.

Max four hours for a one-month sprint

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Question # 40

Which of the following are quality goals in application architecture? (choose the best two answers)

A.

Build.

B.

Security.

C.

Design pattern selection.

D.

Scalability.

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Question # 41

If multiple teams are working on the same product, each team should have its own product owner

A.

False

B.

True

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Question # 42

Choose two common cross-cutting concerns in application architecture

A.

Release documentation

B.

Build automation

C.

Security

D.

Design pattern choices

E.

Scalability

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Question # 43

Select three criteria for the definition of done

A.

Code review is done

B.

Acceptance tests pass

C.

Regression tests pass

D.

The product is released at the end of every sprint

E.

Code coverage 90%

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Question # 44

What are some disadvantages of code coverage as a measure for how well a system or product is tested? (three answers)

A.

It does not measure usability

B.

It is too complicated to explain to management

C.

It only provides insights to programmers

D.

It does not ensure that the most important or highest risk areas of the code are being exercised by tests

E.

It could create incentives to write tests that simply increase code coverage, rather than tests that find bugs without increasing code coverage

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Question # 45

Which statement best describes a product owner’s responsibility?

A.

Keeping stakeholders at bay

B.

Optimizing the value of the developers’ work

C.

Managing the project and ensuring the work gets done in line with the requirements

D.

Directing the developers

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Question # 46

While practicing Test-Driven Development, what is done after the test fails? (choose the best answer)

A.

Meet with the business analyst to ensure that the test is correct.

B.

Write the minimum amount of product code to satisfy the test.

C.

Run it again to make sure it really fails.

D.

Implement the required functionality.

E.

Refactor the test so the code passes.

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Question # 47

Which of the following is required by Scrum? (choose the best answer)

A.

Sprint Retrospective

B.

Developers must stand up at the Daily Scrum.

C.

Sprint Burndown Chart.

D.

Release Planning.

E.

All of the above.

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Question # 48

Developers are blocked by an impediment in the middle of the Sprint. The impediment is outside the Developer’s control. What should they do? (choose the best answer)

A.

Cancel the Sprint.

B.

Immediately raise the issue to the Scrum Master.

C.

Complete the work that can be done and complete the remainder during the "hardening sprint".

D.

Stop using Scrum until the impediment is resolved.

E.

Drop the Product Backlog items affected by the impediment from the Sprint Plan.

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