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  • Exam Name: Regulatory Environments for Benefits Programs
  • Last Update: Sep 12, 2025
  • Questions and Answers: 89
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B1 Practice Exam Questions with Answers Regulatory Environments for Benefits Programs Certification

Question # 6

Which of the following statements best describes defined contribution (DC) plans?

A.

They require complex actuarial calculations and assumptions.

B.

The benefit is based on a formula that considers pay and service.

C.

They generally provide better benefits to employees with longer service.

D.

The employee assumes the risk for the investments.   

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Question # 7

Under the Equal Pay Act, which is an acceptable defense to justify differences between the rates of pay for men and women assigned to the same job?

A.

The male employees have substantially more education than the female employees.

B.

All of the women have some professional certification or registration, whereas none of the men have comparable credentials.

C.

The differential is due to the fact that the men have more seniority with the employer.

D.

The women are all graduates of the most prestigious schools, and graduates from those schools command higher salaries.

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Question # 8

Which of the following is the best example of a variable cost?

A.

Audit fees

B.

Rent

C.

Maintenance

D.

Shipping

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Question # 9

Step-rate increase programs provide employees the opportunity to receive two regular pay increases at which points?

A.

At established dates and then every six months thereafter

B.

On January 1 and July 1 of each year

C.

Once when they move a step, and again when the step value changes

D.

At the anniversary date and at the annual merit increase date   

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Question # 10

The Delta Company has experienced increased turnover in the past two years. Data from exit interviews indicate that most of those leaving did so for better opportunities and higher compensation. If Delta pays at the highest percentile of the market for their peer group, what data analysis should they do?

A.

Additional quantitative analysis to determine whether pay rates are truly competitive or existing data are unreliable

B.

Qualitative data collection to talk to key stakeholders and employees and determine whether the exit interviews accurately reflect their concerns

C.

Qualitative data collection in the form of an employee survey with questions about employee satisfaction with pay levels

D.

No additional data analysis is needed. Delta should increase pay rates based on the existing data to decrease turnover.

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Question # 11

Which employees are covered by the National Labor Relations Act?

A.

City, state and federal government employees

B.

Airline and railroad employees

C.

Employee who work for companies that sell goods in various states

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Question # 12

Which of the following would most likely be considered a "repeated" violation of the FLSA?

A.

An employer who should have inquired further into whether its conduct was in compliance with the act and failed to do so.

B.

An employer that had a prior finding by the Labor Department, court or another tribunal with the authority to make such a finding

C.

An employer knowing its conduct was prohibited under the act or showing reckless disregard for the requirements of the act

D.

When the Labor Department has advised an employer that its actions were unlawful

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Question # 13

A medical benefits plan provision ensuring that the correct plan is paying expenses when the member is covered under more than one plan is known as what?

A.

Deductible

B.

Coinsurance

C.

Coordination of benefits

D.

Out-of-pocket expenses   

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Question # 14

The “return” represented by the Total Shareholder Return (TSR) metric is the increase in what?

A.

Earnings

B.

Shares

C.

Market capitalization

D.

Increased market value and reinvested dividends paid

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Question # 15

Which government agency enforces the Sherman Antitrust Acton issues related to the workforce?

A.

Department of Labor

B.

National Labor Relations Board

C.

Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs

D.

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

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Question # 16

Which of the following agencies enforces the FLSA?

A.

National Labor Relations Board

B.

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

C.

Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs

D.

Department of Labor

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Question # 17

Which of the following acts redefines guidelines for disparate impact cases?

A.

Americans with Disabilities Act

B.

Vocational Rehabilitation Act

C.

Civil Rights Act of 1991

D.

Age Discrimination in Employment Act

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Question # 18

Regarding compensation communications with executives, where do they tend to need the greatest level of understanding?

A.

In the methods and processes used to make pay decisions

B.

In the details of their individual compensation packages

C.

In the overall program objectives

D.

In the differences in pay levels for the different levels of the organization

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Question # 19

Which of the following statements regarding the Worker Economic Opportunity Act is most accurate?

A.

Employers must include stock profits in overtime calculations.

B.

Employees must hold options for at least 3 months.

C.

Employees are not required to participate

D.

Stock options may be granted at a 20% discount

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Question # 20

What best describes what forecasting helps the organization to do?

A.

Recognize possible issues and concerns that will drive budget planning

B.

Prepare quarterly and annual reports and their associated statements

C.

Withhold payroll taxes for all elements of compensation

D.

Anticipate future capital needs by determining when the organization will enter the next phase of the business lifecycle

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Question # 21

What is the term for the skills, technologies, applications and practices of continuous iterative exploration and investigation of past business performance used to gain insight and drive business planning?

A.

Business forecasting

B.

Business analytics

C.

Predictive modeling

D.

Statistical analysis

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Question # 22

Which of the following might be an example of the influence of the Americans with Disabilities Act on compensation?

A.

Job descriptions must be written to ensure they cover the critical functions of the job

B.

Companies should determine pay based on physical skills

C.

Companies must conduct pre-employment medical exams on all new employees

D.

Special promotion requirements must be developed for the disabled employee

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Question # 23

When trying to achieve compromise and collaboration to achieve your goals, on which stakeholder(s) should you focus most of your efforts?

A.

The most senior leader with the highest level of authority

B.

No one person. Identify your stakeholders and work to achieve consensus among the majority.

C.

Influencers and decision-makers who have the respect of employees and are both proponents and opponents of your objectives

D.

Individuals with power in the organization who have the authority to overrule the concerns of opponents

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Question # 24

Which of the following statements best describes defined benefit (DB) plans?

A.

There is no promise of a specific benefit at retirement.

B.

Individual accounts must be maintained for each participant.

C.

They are often integrated with government-sponsored programs.

D.

Employees are at risk for financial resources.   

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Question # 25

What best describes an effective core technique for communicating with executives?

A.

Focus on negative issues first, such as compensation costs exceeding budget, to get their attention

B.

Provide a wide range of facts and figures. With their high level of responsibility, executives must have all the data before they can make informed decisions.

C.

Assume they have little knowledge of the issue and make a detailed presentation leading up to the purpose of the meeting.

D.

Recommend a solution that will solve the issue and explain why it is the best solution available.

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Question # 26

Regarding fixed and variable costs, what are Finance’s primary concerns?

A.

Fixed costs must be kept to a minimum, but variable costs can fluctuate since they tend to correlate with revenue.

B.

Variable costs often have a heavier focus than fixed costs, which applies to all areas, including compensation.

C.

Fixed costs and variable costs are equally important and both should be kept to a minimum.

D.

Fixed costs are not a concern because they cannot be changed, so the focus is primarily on variable costs.

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