CTFL-PT_D Practice Exam Questions with Answers ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level - Specialist Performance Testing Certification

Dynamic and cloud-based systems introduce performance risks associated with virtualization due to the inherent nature of resource allocation and scalability in these environments. Virtualized systems often share physical resources, leading to potential contention and unpredictable performance impacts. These risks are more pronounced in dynamic/cloud-based architectures where resources are frequently allocated and deallocated based on demand, potentially causing latency, resource bottlenecks, and performance variability. ISTQB guidelines on performance testing emphasize understanding these risks to ensure reliable performance outcomes.

The correct associations between the tools and their objectives and characteristics are:

Load generator:

1B: It creates the load and also collects the metrics for later communication.

1E: It creates and runs multiple client instances that simulate user behavior.

Load management console:

2C: It provides the control to start and stop the creation and execution of the user simulation.

2D: It aggregates metrics from the various transactions that are defined within the load instances.

Monitoring tool:

3A: It monitors, records, and/or analyzes the behavior of the component or system under test.

3F: It can effectively support a root cause analysis of performance in a system under test.

References:

ISTQB Performance Testing Syllabus

ISTQB Glossary

To calculate the minimum front-end processing capacity, we need to account for the peak and off-peak transactions:

Peak Transactions:

Assume 12 peak periods per hour.

During peak times, the transaction rate is 100 transactions/minute.

Off-Peak Transactions:

There are 60 - 12 = 48 minutes of off-peak periods per hour.

Off-peak transaction rate is 10.42 transactions/minute.

Total Transactions Per Hour:

Peak transactions: 12 * 100 = 1,200 transactions.

Off-peak transactions: 48 * 10.42 = 500.16 transactions.

Total transactions per hour: 1,200 + 500.16 = 1,700.16 transactions/hour.

Thus, the correct answer isD. 100 * 12 + (60 - 12) * 10.42 = 1,700.16 transactions/hour.

Creating a baseline for maximum attendance helps ensure that the system can handle peak loads. This baseline acts as a reference point for performance testing, allowing James to simulate and measure the system's behavior under expected peak conditions. By doing this, he can verify that the system meets the performance target of handling 150 users per minute within the specified time constraints. Establishing such baselines is a fundamental practice in performance testing, as emphasized by the ISTQB guidelines.

The main activities of performance test execution include:

I. Monitoring all parts of the environment: Ensures that performance metrics are collected from various components to provide a comprehensive view of the system’s performance.

III. Collecting and keeping all results and information related to the test: Essential for analyzing the performance test outcomes and identifying areas for improvement.

IV. Generation of a load against the SUT according to a load profile: Simulates the expected user load to assess how the system performs under typical and peak conditions.

These activities align with ISTQB guidelines, which emphasize thorough monitoring, data collection, and load generation as critical components of effective performance testing.

In an Agile, iterative, and incremental development model:

III: The performance test may be conducted by a specific team. This is true as dedicated performance testing teams often handle complex performance testing tasks.

IV: A performance test cycle must be performed in each iteration by the development team (Agile). This ensures that performance testing is integrated into each iteration to catch performance issues early.

Statements I and II are not necessarily true:

I: While possible, it is not always the case that there will be a dedicated iteration for performance testing.

II: Performance testing in a cloud-based environment is beneficial but not mandatory.

References:

ISTQB Performance Testing Syllabus

ISTQB Agile Tester Extension Syllabus

In the testing process, specific test conditions for performance testing are identified during the Test Analysis phase. This phase involves reviewing and analyzing the test basis, such as requirements, architecture, and design, to identify the test conditions, which are the items or events of a component or system that could be verified by one or more test cases.

References:

ISTQB Foundation Level Syllabus

ISTQB Glossary