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PCM Practice Exam Questions with Answers Professional Certified Marketer Certification

Question # 6

Which of the following is an advantage of outdoor advertisement?

A.

It has a wide reach.

B.

It offers flexibility.

C.

It allows for a greater degree of personalization.

D.

It is highly targeted

E.

It is relatively inexpensive.

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Question # 7

Archer Daniels Midland Co. is the world’s largest cocoa-bean processor. It buys cocoa beans and converts them into cocoa powder and cocoa butter, which it then sells to companies like Hershey’s that manufacture consumer products that contain chocolate. In this scenario, ADM is in a(n) _____.

A.

consumer

B.

retailer

C.

wholesaler

D.

manufacturer

E.

distributor

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Question # 8

MN Corp., a retailer, wished to open a new store in a suburb. In order to obtain data relating to consumer behavior, competition, and other relevant information, the company employed Am Research, a market research firm. In this scenario, the data collected and presented by Am Research would be known as _____.

A.

mined data

B.

panel data

C.

internal data

D.

syndicated data

E.

scanner data

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Question # 9

Cuppa, a coffee-mug manufacturer, invests money in procuring equipment to produce custom prints on coffee mugs. Cuppa also releases a new line of eco-friendly porcelain mugs priced at $20 each. Cuppa spends $24,000 per month on its production, including employees' salaries. The cost of producing and packaging each mug is $12. Cuppa has a target profit of $8,000 a month. How many mugs should Cuppa sell to gain this profit?

A.

1,000

B.

2,000

C.

3,000

D.

4,000

E.

5,000

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Question # 10

Power in a marketing channel exists when:

A.

all the firms in the channel have contractual relationships with the others.

B.

each channel member is independent; there is no parent company that owns channel members.

C.

one firm has the means or ability to dictate the actions of another member at a different level of distribution.

D.

all the members of the channel are at the same level of distribution.

E.

the channel is a direct channel.

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Question # 11

Analyzing data and developing insights from this analysis would take place before the _____ step of the market research process.

A.

defining objectives

B.

designing the research

C.

data collection

D.

determining research needs

E.

implementation

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Question # 12

_____ needs pertain to the personal gratification consumers associate with a product and/or service.

A.

functional

B.

social

C.

safety

D.

situational

E.

psychological

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Question # 13

BlueGreen Tech is conducting market research to discover potential customers who might be interested in its products. The company will also survey its existing customers to identify ways of selling them additional products from its product line. At which stage of the customer relationship management process is BlueGreen?

A.

XXX FILL ME IN XXX

B.

Reacquisition

C.

Retention

D.

Conversion

E.

Prospecting

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Question # 14

Which of the following is true of price elasticity?

A.

The lower the number of substitute products, the higher the price elasticity of demand for a given product.

B.

Rises in income can lead to drops in price elasticity even though product prices are constant.

C.

Products for which demand is highly inelastic are susceptible to minor changes in price.

D.

Generally, if demand for a product is inelastic, lowering the price will appreciably increase demand.

E.

Consumers are generally more sensitive to price decreases than to price increases.

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Question # 15

Hugo, impressed by a popular NFL star's frohawk hairstyle, visits Angelo's Hair Salon to get the same hairstyle. The stylist at Angelo's is very good and gives Hugo the exact style that he wants. Having received good service, Hugo visits Angelo's three months later to get a mohawk hairstyle. This time, Hugo is not satisfied with the end result and decides not to come back to Angelo's again. Which of following aspects of a service is illustrated in this scenario?

A.

Intangibility

B.

Heterogeneity

C.

Perishability

D.

Inseparability

E.

Nonstorability

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Question # 16

_____ risks are those risks associated with the way people will feel if the product or service does not convey the right image.

A.

Safety

B.

Performance

C.

Physiological

D.

Social

E.

Psychological

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Question # 17

Which of the following is part of the final step in the ethical decision-making process?

A.

Establishing the advantages and disadvantages of alternative solutions

B.

Identifying the various stakeholders who will be affected by the solution

C.

Identifying the one-off stakeholder who will be affected by the solution

D.

Developing a firm understanding of the real issue at hand

E.

Interacting with stakeholders to generate possible solutions

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Question # 18

The second step in the marketing research project involves

A.

analysis.

B.

design.

C.

data collection.

D.

implementation.

E.

defining.

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Question # 19

Which of the following is true of Millenials?

A.

They are those born between 1946 and 1964.

B.

They are those who were alive during World War II.

C.

They are also known as digital natives.

D.

They are those born between 2002 and 2014.

E.

They are also referred to as Generation Yers.

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Question # 20

Mars Corp., a New York-based soft drink manufacturer, decides to expand its operations to London and Delhi. However, the company decides to sell its existing soft drinks with the same packaging and flavors in these markets. In this scenario, the company is using a _____ strategy.

A.

market penetration

B.

product development

C.

market development

D.

service development

E.

diversification

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Question # 21

Kreme, a biscuit manufacturer, offers retailers a 20% discount on its latest product, Coco-Bite. The discount offer comes with a rider that retailers have to feature the product in their promotional material. Kreme is offering a(n) _____ to its retailers.

A.

slotting allowance

B.

cash discount

C.

seasonal discount

D.

advertising allowance

E.

cumulative quantity discount

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Question # 22

Patisserrita is a family-owned chain of bakeries in the Northtown region. The chain sells luxury desserts and pastries that are priced at a permium. Bianca, one of the owners of the business, is considering expanding the business using a market penetration strategy. Which of the following will she do?

A.

Bianca opens a franchise in a neighboring city.

B.

Bianca introduces strategies to target her competitors' customers.

C.

Bianca creates sugar-free and gluten-free products to cater to health-conscious consumers.

D.

Bianca begins developing a line of kitchenware for pastry chefs.

E.

Bianca opens a fast-food outlet in a neighboring city.

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Question # 23

Organizational buying criteria refer to

A.

the restrictions placed on potential solutions to a problem in a purchase decision.

B.

the specific qualifications of a potential customer based upon past performance, reliability, and consistency regarding the purchase of an organization’s offerings.

C.

the subjective attributes of the supplier’s products and services and the capabilities of the supplier itself.

D.

the objective attributes of the supplier’s products and services and the capabilities of the supplier itself.

E.

the factors that an ultimate consumer would consider that represent both the objective attributes of a brand and the subjective ones to compare different products and brands.

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Question # 24

Timer, a U.S. based watchmaker, recently entered into a partnership agreement with an Australian firm to make watches. According to the terms of the agreement the firms agreed to pool resources and share losses. What type of partnership agreement does this situation most likely represent?

A.

Franchising

B.

Licensing arrangement

C.

Strategic alliance

D.

Joint venture

E.

Direct ownership arrangement

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Question # 25

Procedural fairness refers to:

A.

a customer’s perception of the benefits he or she received compared with the costs of inconvenience or loss.

B.

the perceived fairness of the process used to resolve complaints.

C.

the turnaround time taken by a company from receiving a complaint to its resolution.

D.

a customer's perception of the reliability and assurance of a service provider.

E.

the difference in perception between customers about the same service provider.

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Question # 26

The planning phase of the marketing plan involves

A.

defining the mission and vision for the business.

B.

evaluating different opportunities by engaging in segmentation, targeting, and positioning.

C.

executing the marketing mix using the four Ps.

D.

taking any necessary corrective actions to correct deviations from the plan.

E.

evaluating the performance of the marketing strategy using marketing metrics.

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Question # 27

_____ retailers offer an inconsistent assortment of brand name merchandise at a significant discount from the manufacturer’s suggested retail price (MSRP).

A.

Limited-line

B.

Off-price

C.

Hypermarket

D.

Convenience

E.

Extreme value

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Question # 28

What is the advantage of manufacturer brands?

A.

Manufacturers do not have to create or control marketing strategies.

B.

Manufacturer brands do not require extensive use of marketing programs.

C.

Manufacturer brands ensure consistent quality of products.

D.

Manufacturer brands are marketed by retailers who ensure a wider reach.

E.

Manufacturer brands are cheaper than store brands.

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Question # 29

Which of the following is true of private-label brands?

A.

These brands help manufacturer develop a consistent quality across retailers.

B.

These brands help the manufacturers position, segment, and build a brand.

C.

These brands, also known as manufacturer brands, provide greater control over marketing strategies.

D.

These are products that are distributed to and sold by many retailers.

E.

These are products based on designs and specifications provided by retailers.

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Question # 30

Mustard, a manufacturer of audio systems, is the market leader in the audio equipment segment in the U.S., a fast-growth market. Its flagship product, Zeus, a high-end audio entertainment system, holds 30% of the market share in its segment, barely a year after its release. Zeus can be classified as a _____ in the BCG matrix.

A.

dog

B.

cash cow

C.

star

D.

question mark

E.

loss leader

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Question # 31

Retailers whose target audience is Baby Boomers should plan their offerings keeping in mind that:

A.

Baby Boomers are heavy Internet users and tend to do research before purchasing online.

B.

as they reach retirement age, Baby Boomers' incomes and spending power is decreasing.

C.

as a result of their being born in a post-war world, Baby Boomers tend to buy products based on price, not quality.

D.

Boomers tend to be collectivistic rather than individualistic and prefer family-oriented products.

E.

Boomers' purchasing habits are influenced by their feelings of financial insecurity.

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Question # 32

Which of the following enables aligning personal goals along corporate goals?

A.

Flexible and subjective guidelines for governing transactions between employees and clients

B.

A system for punishing inappropriate behavior

C.

Rewarding employees who excel in meeting their KRAs

D.

Public recognition for employees who go out of their way to assist clients and bring new business

E.

Creating a list of best practices associated with fulfilling one's job role

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Question # 33

An inventory-management system in which the supplier determines the amount of product a retailer needs and automatically delivers the appropriate items is referred to as _____.

A.

retailer-managed inventory

B.

supply chain inventory

C.

logistics-managed inventory

D.

just-in-time inventory management

E.

vendor-managed inventory

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Question # 34

Filz, a consumer electronics manufacturer, wants to produce a new line of eco-friendly ACs to tap into the segment of customers who make environmentally conscious decisions. It asks the R&D team to come up with a suitable technology to facilitate the production of eco-friendly ACs. Which of the following stages of product development has be exemplified in this scenario?

A.

Evaluation of results

B.

Idea generation

C.

Product development

D.

Market testing

E.

Concept testing

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Question # 35

_____ appeal aims to satisfy consumers’ sensitive desires rather than their utilitarian needs.

A.

Emotional

B.

Ethical

C.

Informational

D.

Egoistic

E.

Logos

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Question # 36

A Macy's manager designs the casual clothing department such that one of Macy's private label pairs of jeans, priced at $24.99, is positioned next to a national brand of jeans, such as Levis, priced at $39.99. What is the manager attempting to accomplish?

A.

Everyday low prices strategy

B.

Odd-even pricing strategy

C.

Prestige pricing strategy

D.

Special-event pricing strategy

E.

Reference pricing strategy

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Question # 37

What is the revenue share of requirements of a brand that sells $80,000 worth of its product and whose customers buy $200,000 worth of products in the same product category?

A.

10%

B.

20%

C.

30%

D.

40%

E.

50%

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Question # 38

Sunshine Foods Inc., an international fast-food chain, allows JP Inc. to use its logo and operate a retail outlet in the name of Sunshine Foods for a specified fee. Sunshine Foods also provides JP Inc. with assistance in relocating and establishing the outlet. This type of arrangement is known as _____.

A.

a joint venture

B.

a liability partnership

C.

licensing

D.

foreign direct investment

E.

franchising

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Question # 39

If an endorser is represented as an actual user of the marketer’s product, the endorsement can only be used as long as:

A.

the endorser is given free samples to distribute to others.

B.

the endorser does not use a rival's products.

C.

the endorser is seen with the product in public.

D.

the endorser continues to use the product.

E.

the endorser purchases the product at least once in three months.

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Question # 40

The social network that is used solely for sharing videos is

A.

Google.

B.

Facebook.

C.

YouTube.

D.

Twitter.

E.

LinkedIn.

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Question # 41

Jim was born after World War II in the year 1949 in the U.S. If most of his friends were born between 1957 and 1950, Jim and his friends would be considered part of _____.

A.

cohorts

B.

Generation Xers.

C.

baby boomers

D.

Generation Yers

E.

Generation Zers

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Question # 42

_____ uses a variety of statistical analysis tools to uncover previously unknown patterns in the data or relationships among variables.

A.

Data mining

B.

Data analysis

C.

Data analytics

D.

Data interpretation

E.

Data journaling

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Question # 43

Romelia, an online cosmetics store, relies on traffic generated by Internet searches to sell its products. Romelia was one of the very first online stores to sell cosmetics and hence had the advantage of showing up on the first page of a search for ""Online cosmetics U.S."" An increase in the number of online retailers has pushed Romelia's website to the fourth search page. Instead of arriving at a website and then looking for a product, customers search for a product directly on an Internet search engine. What should Romelia change to improve the hits on its website?

A.

Romelia should increase the number of pages on its website.

B.

Romelia should analyze the click paths of the customers who purchase products on its site.

C.

Romelia must work to decrease the conversion rates on its site.

D.

Romelia can use keyword analysis to determine the keywords its customers use.

E.

Romelia can work to increase the bounce rates on its website.

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Question # 44

Why don't the majority of customers bother to redeem rebates?

A.

The discount offered by rebates is not significant enough.

B.

The procedure to redeem a rebate is complex as well as lengthy.

C.

The price cut is not offered directly to the consumers.

D.

The price on the shelf is more than the normal price of the product.

E.

The rebates come with riders such as a minimum purchase.

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Question # 45

Lilli visits her hair stylist to get a haircut. Lilli wants to know how she would look after the haircut. Unlike a dress, Lilli cannot try a haircut before she gets it. Lilli's inability to get a partial haircut or a preview of it illustrates the _____ of a haircut.

A.

intangibility

B.

heterogeneity

C.

perishability

D.

inseparability

E.

nonstorability

Full Access
Question # 46

What do retail outlets hope to achieve from using promotions in conjunction with markdowns?

A.

Bulk purchase of products, which reduces brand switching and, in turn, increased consumption

B.

Increased loyalty of customers based on discounts tailored to suit individual customers

C.

An increase in store traffic that leads to the purchase of non-promotional products at regular prices

D.

Increased savings for customers and increased profits, without actually cutting prices

E.

Selling off less desirable products by including them in a package with more desirable products

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Question # 47

Which of the following is true of personal ethics?

A.

Personal ethics are governed by external factors such as laws and government regulations.

B.

Personal ethics refer to an individual's understanding or perception of laws.

C.

Most people, given a chance, will engage in behavior that runs counter to their ethical understanding.

D.

Most people mature in their understanding of what is ethical and what is not by the age of 12.

E.

Most people gain ethical understanding through a continuous process from childhood through adulthood.

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Question # 48

Resolve surveys 20,000 households that own a TV. The results of this survey indicate that an advertisement for a retail store was watched 360,000 times during a period of three days. The same advertisement was watched at least once by 30,000 people. What is the average frequency of the advertisement?

A.

30,000

B.

360,000

C.

12

D.

10,000

E.

1.5

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Question # 49

Empowerment of employees helps to address the delivery gap because:

A.

employees directly involved with the customer can respond effectively at the moment the problem occurs.

B.

customers appreciate it when everyone in the delivery chain has the same level of authority.

C.

management then doesn't need to devote time and energy to resolving service delivery problems.

D.

employees spend less time resolving problems than managers would.

E.

the major decisions in running a business are taken by lower-level employees and not the senior management.

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Question # 50

The _____ component of attitude reflects a person’s belief system, or what we believe to be true.

A.

behavioral

B.

affective

C.

perceptive

D.

physiological

E.

cognitive

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Question # 51

LockIt, a manufacturer of electronic safes, accounts for 5% of the safes sold in the U.S. LockIt's current business strategy is aimed at selling better-quality products at higher prices than competitors. The higher prices make LockIt one of the leaders in terms of revenue earned. Having satisfied initial objectives of earning a certain ROI, LockIt sets a target of accounting for 25% of the units sold during the next financial year. To further this goal, LockIt introduces a line of lower-priced safes that are priced below similar competing products. LockIt's new pricing strategy is _____.

A.

sales oriented

B.

profit oriented

C.

customer oriented

D.

supplier oriented

E.

competitor oriented

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Question # 52

Ryan's Bikes, a motorcycle company, designs and builds custom bikes. The company customizes each vehicle according to the taste, specification and individual requirements of the customer. In this scenario, Ryan's is using a _____ strategy.

A.

mass marketing targeting

B.

concentrated targeting

C.

micromarketing

D.

differentiated targeting

E.

undifferentiated targeting

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Question # 53

In Ravonia, the telecom sector is dominated by four major service providers: Flank, Zelno, Tuhaz, and Klock. The service providers determine call rates and broadband rates using a collective strategy. They maintain uniform pricing and compete mainly on quality and service. Flank, Zelno, Tuhaz, and Klock are using a _____ strategy.

A.

deceptive reference pricing

B.

bait-and-switch

C.

horizontal price fixing

D.

manufacturer ’s suggested retail pricing

E.

price discrimination

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Question # 54

FEL Pharmaceuticals, a new company, decides to incorporate features of the AMA's statement of ethics into its mission statements. The company hires Bernardo, an industry expert, to help them understand the ethical norms of the industry. FEL Pharmaceuticals is most likely in the _____ stage of the strategic marketing planning process.

A.

control

B.

integration

C.

decline

D.

implementation

E.

planning

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Question # 55

Stitch, a bespoke designer boutique, in Florida, caters to over 150 customers every month. The customers usually choose and purchase fabric at the same store and depend on an in-house tailor's recommendations for purchasing the right amount of fabric. If the employees of Stitch overestimate the amount of fabric required or overcharge customers for fabric, they will be violating the value of _____ in the AMA Statement of Ethics.

A.

transparency

B.

citizenship

C.

fairness

D.

respect

E.

expediency

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Question # 56

The _____ phase of the marketing plan entails evaluating the performance of the marketing strategy using marketing metrics and taking any necessary corrective actions.

A.

control

B.

positioning

C.

planning

D.

implementation

E.

segmentation

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Question # 57

Marielle Farm sells bakery and dairy products in the U.S. It sells three varieties of cheese, six types of breads, four types of jams, five types of cookies, and eight different varieties of croissants. What is the breadth of Marielle's product mix in this scenario?

A.

3

B.

4

C.

5

D.

6

E.

8

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Question # 58

Which of the following would an organization do during the qualification stage of the customer relationship management process?

A.

Persuade potential or existing customers to switch to the company’s products

B.

Undertake customer loyalty programs to build brand loyalty

C.

Decide on which potential and existing customers to pursue with its marketing efforts

D.

Look for potential customers and identify ways of cross-selling to existing customers

E.

Undertake programs to regain customers who have switched to competing products

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Question # 59

Which of the following commodities is most likely to be bought through habitual decision making?

A.

Motorcycles

B.

Cheeseburgers

C.

Coffee machines

D.

Kitchen chimneys

E.

Dresses

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Question # 60

In Travnia, an industrial country, the government controls most of the utilities, including power and water supply. The bottled-water market, however, has four major players: Balk, Pentl, Valr, and Tidum. Each of the companies markets its product using a distinct branding strategy. In an attempt to gain a larger market share, Pentl reduces the price of its products by 10%. It expects to make up for the lost revenue from an increase in sales. Which of the following is true of this scenario?

A.

The government's control of most of the utilities including power and water supply represents monopolistic competition.

B.

The power supply industry in Travnia is oligopolistic in nature.

C.

The competition in the bottled-water industry represents pure competition.

D.

Pentl's current pricing strategy can be termed as predatory pricing.

E.

A price war would erupt if the other firms reduced prices, too, and forced Pentl to reduce prices further.

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Question # 61

When conducting a SWOT analysis, an organization will identify opportunities and threats in _____.

A.

economic changes in the market

B.

its production processes

C.

its reputation in the market

D.

its products

E.

its management team

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Question # 62

A seller's costs are usually determined during or after a product is made, with a specified percentage or dollar amount added to the cost to establish a price. In this case, the organization is using _____ pricing.

A.

skimming

B.

demand-based

C.

differential

D.

cost-plus

E.

expense-based

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Question # 63

In which of the following cases is a firm making a business decision based on a strength, as identified in a SWOT analysis?

A.

Celeborn Foods decided to sell a line of fast food in the Cambrian market as the company's product development team had significant experience in the market.

B.

Crichton Inc. decided against opening a business in Cambria when the country's economy suffered a depression.

C.

Aeryn Cosmetics decided to intensify its marketing efforts in the market when its closest competitor went out of business.

D.

Green Bay Inc. changed its manufacturing process after the government imposed a new tax on one of the ingredients in its product.

E.

Orangejello Inc. modified its product in the Cambrian market, to account for local tastes and preferences.

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Question # 64

Which of the following firms is using a product development strategy?

A.

New York–based Karma Coffees opens an outlet in Los Angeles.

B.

Rygel Clothing entered a new market in Hibernia to introduce its newest product line—footwear and accessories.

C.

Helios International expanded its traditional hotel business and opened state-of-the-art fitness centers in its current markets.

D.

RK International is expanding from the Japanese market to enter the Indian and Sri Lankan markets.

E.

Icicle Media creates websites and branding campaigns for the UK market.

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Question # 65

Pluto Inc. creates a new software and promotes it through facebook and other similar networking sites. The company is attempting to create interest and is currently in the first stage of the 4E framework. In this scenario, the company is using social networking to create_____.

A.

enlightenment

B.

experience

C.

entitlement

D.

engagement

E.

excitement

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Question # 66

Peltz, a chewing gum manufacturer, markets chewing gum in a variety of flavors. The company also sells cardamom- and clove-flavored chewing gum under the Peltz brand. Five years after the introduction of the cardamom and clove flavors, the name Peltz is synonymous with cardamom- and clove-flavored chewing gum. Which of the following aspects of the Peltz brand is exemplified in this scenario?

A.

Brand awareness

B.

Perceived value

C.

Brand parity

D.

Brand loyalty

E.

Brand extension

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Question # 67

Calculate the return on marketing investment of a campaign that costs $10,000 and delivers $45,000 in incremental net profit.

A.

1.5

B.

2

C.

2.5

D.

3.5

E.

4

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Question # 68

Blue Sun Ads creates advertisements for a variety of clients selling goods, services, and ideas. Which of the following is an example of a service?

A.

A health check-up

B.

A video game

C.

A frozen meal

D.

A public service message

E.

A nonprofit charity organization

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Question # 69

Which of the following is most likely to be considered a convenience product?

A.

A lamp

B.

A haircut

C.

Running shoes

D.

A can of soda

E.

Concert tickets purchased online

Full Access
Question # 70

Dento Inc., a manufacturer of dental care products, faced a social media uproar when rumors spread that it was using ingredients from animal sources to create its products. The labels as such carried no evidence of this and this discovery was brought about by an independent researcher. The company's CEO and senior management did not know about these ingredients. Internal research revealed that containers used to hold Dento's products, produced by a vendor, used products derived from animal fat in the manufacturing process, but the product itself did not contain any fat. What should Dento do to prove that it is ethical?

A.

Release a statement to the press explaining that it is not responsible for the manufacturing processes of its suppliers.

B.

Refute the independent researcher's claims by filing a defamation suit.

C.

Invest in a program that aims to spread dental hygiene awareness.

D.

Inform its consumers of the situation and implement measures to ensure animal-fat-free packaging and products.

E.

Penalize the vendor by not paying for the next order of packaging materials.

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Question # 71

_____ requires a firm to maintain 100 percent ownership of its plants, operation facilities, and offices in a foreign country, often through the formation of wholly owned subsidiaries.

A.

Franchising

B.

Direct investment

C.

Licensing

D.

Joint venture

E.

Strategic alliance

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Question # 72

Recency, frequency, monetary (RFM) analysis is based on the concept that

A.

most consumers follow the standard AIDA process when viewing an ad.

B.

the best predictor of future behavior is past and present behavior.

C.

demographics are the basis of all good market research data.

D.

the best customers for a product are the existing customers.

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Question # 73

Which of the following is a disadvantage of outdoor marketing?

A.

It cannot be linked to detailed content.

B.

It is relatively more flexible than newspaper advertising.

C.

It offers reduced chances of repeat exposure.

D.

It is highly expensive.

E.

It offers very limited exposure time.

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Question # 74

Stavely Publishing is conducting a SWOT analysis of its marketing environment. In this analysis, the company will identify its strengths and weaknesses from _____.

A.

its customer base

B.

government regulations impacting its products

C.

its production department

D.

changes in the country's economic environment

E.

its competitors' marketing strategies

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Question # 75

Which of the following is a tool used to determine amount of traffic using a site, visiting a blog or tweeting about it?

A.

Bounce analysis

B.

Click paths

C.

Conversion rates

D.

Bounce rate

E.

Hits

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Question # 76

A company's_____ specifies the marketing activities that a firm will undertake in a specific period of time.

A.

mission statement

B.

code of conduct

C.

marketing plan

D.

statement of purpose

E.

marketing mix

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Question # 77

A(n) _____ is a broad description of a firm’s objectives and the scope of activities it plans to undertake, and attempts to answer two main questions: What type of business are we? What do we need to do to accomplish our goals and objectives?

A.

marketing toolbox

B.

operational plan

C.

mission statement

D.

marketing plan

E.

code of conduct

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Question # 78

Which of the following is true of a conventional marketing channel?

A.

It is also known as a vertical marketing system.

B.

In this system, each member acts in the best interest of the other members.

C.

In this channel, one member has control over the others.

D.

In this system, each member strives to satisfy its own objectives.

E.

It includes contractual, administered, and corporate marketing systems.

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Question # 79

The level of difficulty a manufacturer experiences in getting retailers to purchase its products is determined by:

A.

the degree to which the channel is vertically integrated.

B.

the degree to which the channel is diagonally integrated.

C.

the degree to which the channel is horizontally integrated.

D.

the number of retailers located in a specific geographic region.

E.

the number of competitors in the market.

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Question # 80

What is the net promoter score of a company that has 6,431 promoters and 2,801 passives in survey conducted of 12,000 customers?

A.

12.41%

B.

30.53%

C.

39.21%

D.

44%

E.

51.32%

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Question # 81

Quano Inc. decides to produce a 3D-display phone, Chel, which is a much-anticipated release. Most buyers are disappointed within a week because of heating issues. Quano announces immediately that it would replace the defective phones with a rectified model. The new Chel arrives two months later and has a few issues that are taken care of by a software upgrade. This prompts a flood of sales. After six months, Quano releases a new 3D-phone and drops the prices of Chel by over 40%. Jason who has been waiting for this opportunity buys a Chel immediately. In this scenario, Jason is one among the _____.

A.

early adopters

B.

innovators

C.

early majority

D.

late majority

E.

laggards

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Question # 82

Which of the following is true of demographic segmentation?

A.

Demographic variables have no influence on consumer needs and wants.

B.

Demographic variables such as education, religion, race, generation, and nationality are easy to measure.

C.

Using demographic variables required dividing the market based on consumers' agreement or disagreement opinions and statements.

D.

It involves the analysis of consumer lifestyles to create a detailed customer profile.

E.

Keeping demographic characteristics separate from psychographics ensures a more 'lifelike' portrait of the targeted consumer segment.

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Question # 83

Which of the following would a firm be likely to do at the implementation stage of its marketing strategy?

A.

Introduce ethical statements in the firm’s mission or vision statements

B.

Use the company's mission statement to guide the SWOT analysis for the firm

C.

Evaluate its choice of target market and advertisements to ensure that it does not encounter ethical issues

D.

Evaluate managerial actions from the standpoint of ethics

E.

Check whether potential ethical issues identified during the planning stage have been addressed

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Question # 84

_____ pertains to a customer’s perception of the benefits he or she received compared with the costs.

A.

Distributive fairness

B.

Procedural fairness

C.

Qualitative fairness

D.

Extent of responsiveness

E.

Extent of reliability

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Question # 85

If a customer spends $40 on purchasing a company's product and spends $80 on other companies' products in the same product category, what is the company's share of customer wallet?

A.

11.12%

B.

22.46%

C.

29.77%

D.

33.33%

E.

41.13%

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Question # 86

CL Foods, a fast-food chain, considers the entire community to be a potential target market. Moreover, the chain has stores in business districts, near schools and colleges and next to ball-parks. CL Foods is using a _____ strategy.

A.

micromarketing

B.

undifferentiated

C.

concentrated

D.

targeted

E.

focused

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Question # 87

Maynard Inc., a grocery chain, introduced a new system where customers could shop for groceries while travelling on public transportation. Using their smartphones and screens located on buses and trains, customers were able to order groceries and save time. The groceries were later delivered to their homes. In this scenario, Maynard Inc. is engaging the _____ component of the marketing mix.

A.

positioning

B.

price

C.

promotion

D.

product

E.

place

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Question # 88

Toby, the manager in charge of distribution for Nissa Designs, believes that a push strategy will increase efficiency for the company. Which of the following is a feature of a push strategy?

A.

Merchandise is allocated to stores based on previous sales forecasts.

B.

It involves shipment of the entire merchandise line based on current sales forecast.

C.

It offers a lesser likelihood of overstocked goods.

D.

It determines the amount of merchandise based on data gathered from POS terminals.

E.

It is essentially a customer-driven system.

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Question # 89

Diversification refers to the marketing strategy of

A.

increasing sales of current products in current markets.

B.

selling current products to new markets.

C.

selling new products to new markets.

D.

selling new products to current markets.

E.

selling the same brands in both current and new markets.

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Question # 90

Port, an OEM of computer hardware, accounts for 6% of the computer hardware sold in the U.S. Retailers uses hardware from OEMs like Port to assemble personal computers. Owing to the competitive nature of the industry, Port's pricing is uniform with offerings from other manufacturers. The rise and fall in pricing is dictated more by the rise and fall in prices of raw material, labor, and utilities across the industry. Port's pricing strategy is focused on _____.

A.

competitive parity

B.

target profits

C.

maximizing profits

D.

target returns

E.

market shares

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Question # 91

Which of the following is a key similarity between selective distribution and exclusive distribution?

A.

Like exclusive distribution, selective distribution involves placing products in as many stores as possible.

B.

Like selective distribution, exclusive distribution eliminates the retail mark-up.

C.

Like exclusive distribution, selective distribution helps a seller maintain a particular image and control the flow of merchandise into an area.

D.

Like selective distribution, exclusive distribution always eliminates agency mark-up.

E.

Like exclusive distribution, selective distribution cannot be used for luxury goods.

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Question # 92

_____ are small, full-line discount stores that offer a limited merchandise assortment at very low prices.

A.

Category specialists

B.

Specialty stores

C.

Extreme value retailers

D.

Supermarkets

E.

Department stores

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Question # 93

Which of the following is likely to be the most expensive supply chain system in an agrarian economy, if all levels of the supply chain are involved?

A.

Retailer to consumer

B.

Wholesaler to consumer

C.

Manufacturer to consumer

D.

Agent to consumer

E.

Warehouser to consumer

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Question # 94

Shane, a fan of Zmob mobile phones, wants to buy Zmob's new device, Detop, based on a new operating system. Despite critics panning the device in favor of competitors' offerings, Shane buys a Detop. Pleasantly surprised by Detop's quality, Shane advices his friends, Jana and Raul, to buy the device. Jana and Paul examine Shane's Detop, and Jana decides to buy one for herself, while Paul decides to wait for the prices to drop. In this scenario, Shane is one among the _____.

A.

early adopters

B.

innovators

C.

early majority

D.

late majority

E.

laggards

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