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CMMC-CCP Practice Exam Questions with Answers Certified CMMC Professional (CCP) Exam Certification

Question # 6

Which authority leads the CMMC direction, standards, best practices, and knowledge framework for how to map the controls and processes across different Levels that range from basic cyber hygiene to advanced cyber practices?

A.

NIST

B.

DoD CIO office

C.

Federal CIO office

D.

Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Council

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Question # 7

According to the Configuration Management (CM) domain, which principle is the basis for defining essential system capabilities?

A.

Least privilege

B.

Essential concern

C.

Least functionality

D.

Separation of duties

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Question # 8

Per DoDI 5200.48: Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI), CUI is marked by whom?

A.

DOD OUSD

B.

Authorized holder

C.

Information Disclosure Official

D.

Presidentially authorized Original Classification Authority

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Question # 9

Which are guiding principles in the CMMC Code of Professional Conduct?

A.

Objectivity, information integrity, and higher accountability

B.

Objectivity, information integrity, and proper use of methods

C.

Proper use of methods, higher accountability, and objectivity

D.

Proper use of methods, higher accountability, and information integrity

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Question # 10

During the review of information that was published to a publicly accessible site, an OSC correctly identifies that part of the information posted should have been restricted. Which item did the OSC MOST LIKELY identify?

A.

FCI

B.

Change of leadership in the organization

C.

Launching of their new business service line

D.

Public releases identifying major deals signed with commercial entities

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Question # 11

The IT manager is scoping the company's CMMC Level 1 Self-Assessment. The manager considers which servers, laptops. databases, and applications are used to store, process, or transmit FCI. Which asset type is being considered by the IT manager?

A.

ESP

B.

People

C.

Facilities

D.

Technology

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Question # 12

Which example represents a Specialized Asset?

A.

SOCs

B.

Hosted VPN services

C.

Consultants who provide cybersecurity services

D.

All property owned or leased by the government

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Question # 13

Which entity specifies the required CMMC Level in Requests for Information and Requests for Proposals?

A.

DoD

B.

NARA

C.

NIST

D.

Department of Homeland Security

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Question # 14

Who makes the final determination of the assessment method used for each practice?

A.

CCP

B.

osc

C.

Site Manager

D.

Lead Assessor

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Question # 15

Which organization is the governmental authority responsible for identifying and marking CUI?

A.

NARA

B.

NIST

C.

CMMC-AB

D.

Department of Homeland Security

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Question # 16

Who is responsible for identifying and verifying Assessment Team Member qualifications?

A.

C3PAO

B.

CMMC-AB

C.

Lead Assessor

D.

CMMC Marketplace

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Question # 17

Where can a listing of all federal agencies' CUI indices and categories be found?

A.

32 CFR Section 2002

B.

Official CUI Registry

C.

Executive Order 13556

D.

Official CMMC Registry

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Question # 18

Which term describes the process of granting or denying specific requests to obtain and use information, related information processing services, and enter specific physical facilities?

A.

Access control

B.

Physical access control

C.

Mandatory access control

D.

Discretionary access control

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Question # 19

A C3PAO is conducting High Level Scoping for an OSC that requested an assessment Which term describes the people, processes, and technology that will be applied to the contract who are requesting a CMMC Level assessment?

A.

Host Unit

B.

Branch Office

C.

Coordinating Unit

D.

Supporting Organization/Units

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Question # 20

The Lead Assessor interviews a network security specialist of an OSC. The incident monitoring report for the month shows that no security incidents were reported from OSC's external SOC service provider. This is provided as evidence for RA.L2-3.11.2: Scan for vulnerabilities in organizational systems and applications periodically and when new vulnerabilities affecting those systems and applications are identified. Based on this information, the Lead Assessor should conclude that the evidence is:

A.

inadequate because it is irrelevant to the practice.

B.

adequate because it fits well for expected artifacts.

C.

adequate because no security incidents were reported.

D.

inadequate because the OSC's service provider should be interviewed.

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Question # 21

An Assessment Team Member is conducting a CMMC Level 2 Assessment for an OSC that is in the process of inspecting Assessment Objects for AC.L1-3.1.1: Limit information system access to authorized users, processes acting on behalf of authorized users, or devices (including other information systems) to determine the adequacy of evidence provided by the OSC. Which Assessment Method does this activity fall under?

A.

Test

B.

Observe

C.

Examine

D.

Interview

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Question # 22

A CCP is on their first assessment for CMMC Level 2 with an Assessment Team and is reviewing the CMMC Assessment Process to understand their responsibilities. Which method gathers information from the subject matter experts to facilitate understanding and achieve clarification?

A.

Test

B.

Examine

C.

Interview

D.

Assessment

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Question # 23

Which government agency are DoD contractors required to report breaches of CUI to?

A.

FBI

B.

NARA

C.

DoD Cyber Crime Center

D.

Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security

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Question # 24

Which method facilitates understanding by analyzing gathered artifacts as evidence?

A.

Test

B.

Examine

C.

Behavior

D.

Interview

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Question # 25

Two network administrators are working together to determine a network configuration in preparation for CMMC. The administrators find that they disagree on a couple of small items. Which solution is the BEST way to ensure compliance with CMMC?

A.

Consult with the CEO of the company.

B.

Consult the CMMC Assessment Guides and NIST SP 800-171.

C.

Go with the network administrator's ideas with the least stringent controls.

D.

Go with the network administrator's ideas with the most stringent controls.

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Question # 26

Before submitting the assessment package to the Lead Assessor for final review, a CCP decides to review the Media Protection (MP) Level 1 practice evidence to ensure that all media containing FCI are sanitized or destroyed before disposal or release for reuse. After a thorough review, the CCP tells the Lead Assessor that all supporting documents fully reflect the performance of the practice and should be accepted because the evidence is:

A.

official.

B.

adequate.

C.

compliant.

D.

subjective.

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Question # 27

When scoping the organizational system, the scope of applicability for the cybersecurity CUI practices applies to the components of:

A.

federal systems that process, store, or transmit CUI.

B.

nonfederal systems that process, store, or transmit CUI.

C.

federal systems that process, store, or transmit CUI. or that provide protection for the system components.

D.

nonfederal systems that process, store, or transmit CUI. or that provide protection for the system components.

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Question # 28

Which code or clause requires that a contractor is meeting the basic safeguarding requirements for FCI during a Level 1 Self-Assessment?

A.

FAR 52.204-21

B.

22CFR 120-130

C.

DFARS 252.204-7011

D.

DFARS 252.204-7021

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Question # 29

An OSC lead has provided company information, identified that they are seeking CMMC Level 2, stated that they handle FCI. identified stakeholders, and provided assessment logistics. The OSC has provided the company's cyber hygiene practices that are posted on every workstation, visitor logs, and screenshots of the configuration of their FedRAMP-approved applications. The OSC has not won any DoD government contracts yet but is working on two proposals Based on this information, which statement BEST describes the CMMC Level 2 Assessment requirements?

A.

Ready because there is no need to certify this company until after they win a DoD contract.

B.

Not ready because the OSC is not on contract because they do not know the scope of FCI protection required by the contract.

C.

Not ready because the OSC still lacks artifacts that prove they have implemented all the CMMC Level 2 Assessment requirements.

D.

Ready because all DoD contractors are required to achieve CMMC Level 2; therefore, they are being proactive in seeking certification.

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Question # 30

A cyber incident is discovered that affects a covered contractor IS and the CDI residing therein. How long does the contractor have to inform the DoD?

A.

24 hours

B.

48 hours

C.

72 hours

D.

96 hours

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Question # 31

In scoping a CMMC Level 1 Self-Assessment, all of the computers and digital assets that handle FCI are identified. A file cabinet that contains paper FCI is also identified. What can this file cabinet BEST be determined to be?

A.

In scope, because it is an asset that stores FCI

B.

In scope, because it is part of the same physical location

C.

Out of scope, because they are all only paper documents

D.

Out of scope, because it does not process or transmit FCI

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Question # 32

Which CMMC Levels focus on protecting CUI from exfiltration?

A.

Levels 1 and 2

B.

Levels 1 and 3

C.

Levels 2 and 3

D.

Levels 1, 2, and 3

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Question # 33

Which NIST SP discusses protecting CUI in nonfederal systems and organizations?

A.

NIST SP 800-37

B.

NIST SP 800-53

C.

NIST SP 800-88

D.

NIST SP 800-171

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Question # 34

For CMMC Assessments, during Phase 1 of the CMMC Assessment Process, which are responsible for identifying potential conflicts of information?

A.

C3PAO and OSC

B.

OSC and CMMC-AB

C.

CMMC-AB and C3PAO

D.

Lead Assessor and Assessment Team Members

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Question # 35

In late September. CA.L2-3.12.1: Periodically assess the security controls in organizational systems to determine if the controls are effective in their application is assessed. Procedure specifies that a security control assessment shall be conducted quarterly. The Lead Assessor is only provided the first quarter assessment report because the person conducting the second quarter's assessment is currently out of the office and will return to the office in two hours. Based on this information, the Lead Assessor should determine that the evidence is;

A.

sufficient, and rate the audit finding as MET

B.

insufficient, and rate the audit finding as NOT MET.

C.

sufficient, and re-rate the audit finding after a quarter two assessment report is examined.

D.

insufficient, and re-rate the audit finding after a quarter two assessment report is examined.

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Question # 36

An organization's sales representative is tasked with entering FCI data into various fields within a spreadsheet on a company-issued laptop. This laptop is an FCI Asset being used to:

A.

process and transmit FCI.

B.

process and organize FCI.

C.

store, process, and transmit FCI.

D.

store, process, and organize FCI.

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Question # 37

The results package for a Level 2 Assessment is being submitted. What MUST a Final Report. CMMC Assessment Results include?

A.

Affirmation for each practice or control

B.

Documented rationale for each failed practice

C.

Suggested improvements for each failed practice

D.

Gaps or deltas due to any reciprocity model are recorded as met

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Question # 38

Which words summarize categories of data disposal described in the NIST SP 800-88 Revision 1. Guidelines for Media Sanitation?

A.

Clear, purge, destroy

B.

Clear redact, destroy

C.

Clear, overwrite, purge

D.

Clear, overwrite, destroy

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Question # 39

SC.L2-3 13.14: Control and monitor the use of VoIP technologies is marked as NOT APPLICABLE for an OSC's assessment. How does this affect the assessment scope?

A.

Any existing telephone system is in scope even if it is not using VoIP technology.

B.

An error has been made and the Lead Assessor should be contacted to correct the error.

C.

VoIP technology is within scope, and it uses FlPS-validated encryption, so it does not need to be assessed.

D.

VoIP technology is not used within scope boundary, so no assessment procedures are specified for this practice.

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Question # 40

A company is working with a CCP from a contracted CMMC consulting company. The CCP is asked where the Host Unit is required to document FCI and CUI for a CMMC Assessment. How should the CCP respond?

A.

"In the SSP. within the asset inventory, and in the network diagranY'

B.

"Within the hardware inventory, data (low diagram, and in the network diagram"

C.

"Within the asset inventory, in the proposal response, and in the network diagram"

D.

"In the network diagram, in the SSP. within the base inventory, and in the proposal response'"

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Question # 41

A Lead Assessor is presenting an assessment kickoff and opening briefing. What topic MUST be included?

A.

Gathering evidence

B.

Review of the OSC's SSP

C.

Overview of the assessment process

D.

Examination of the artifacts for sufficiency

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Question # 42

An Assessment Team is conducting a Level 2 Assessment at the request of an OSC. The team has begun to score practices based on the evidence provided. At a MINIMUM what is required of the Assessment Team to determine if a practice is scored as MET?

A.

All three types of evidence are documented for every control.

B.

Examine and accept evidence from one of the three evidence types.

C.

Complete one of the following; examine two artifacts, either observe a satisfactory demonstration of one control or receive one affirmation from the OSC personnel.

D.

Complete two of the following: examine one artifact, either observe a satisfactory demonstration of one control or receive one affirmation from the OSC personnel.

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Question # 43

The practices in CMMC Level 2 consist of the security requirements specified in:

A.

NIST SP 800-53

B.

NIST SP 800-171

C.

48 CFR 52.204-21

D.

DFARS 252.204-7012

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Question # 44

Which statement BEST describes the key references a Lead Assessor should refer to and use the:

A.

DoD adequate security checklist for covered defense information.

B.

CMMC Model Overview as it provides assessment methods and objects.

C.

safeguarding requirements from FAR Clause 52.204-21 for a Level 2 Assessment.

D.

published CMMC Assessment Guide practice descriptions for the desired certification level.

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Question # 45

Which document specifies the CMMC Level 1 practices that correspond to basic safeguarding requirements?

A.

NIST SP 800-171

B.

NIST SP 800-171b

C.

48 CFR 52.204-21

D.

DFARS 252.204-7012

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Question # 46

An Assessment Team is conducting interviews with team members about their roles and responsibilities. The team member responsible for maintaining the antivirus program knows that it was deployed but has very little knowledge on how it works. Is this adequate for the practice?

A.

Yes, the antivirus program is available, so it is sufficient.

B.

Yes, antivirus programs are automated to run independently.

C.

No, the team member must know how the antivirus program is deployed and maintained.

D.

No, the team member's interview answers about deployment and maintenance are insufficient.

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Question # 47

During the planning phase of a CMMC Level 2 Assessment, the Lead Assessor is considering what would constitute the right evidence for each practice. What is the Assessor attempting to verify?

A.

Adequacy

B.

Sufficiency

C.

Process mapping

D.

Assessment scope

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Question # 48

The facilities manager for a company has procured a Wi-Fi enabled, mobile application-controlled thermostat for the server room, citing concerns over the inability to remotely gauge and control the temperature of the room. Because the thermostat is connected to the company's FCI network, should it be assessed as part of the CMMC Level 1 Self-Assessment Scope?

A.

No, because it is OT

B.

No, because it is an loT device

C.

Yes. because it is a restricted IS

D.

Yes, because it is government property

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Question # 49

Who will verify the adequacy and sufficiency of evidence to determine whether the practices and related components for each in-scope Host Unit, Supporting Organization/Unit, or enclave have been met?

A.

OSC

B.

Assessment Team

C.

Authorizing official

D.

Assessment official

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Question # 50

Which statement BEST describes an assessor's evidence gathering activities?

A.

Use interviews for assessing a Level 2 practice.

B.

Test all practices or objectives for a Level 2 practice

C.

Test certain assessment objectives to determine findings.

D.

Use examinations, interviews, and tests to gather sufficient evidence.

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Question # 51

When assessing an OSC for CMMC: the Lead Assessor should use the information from the Discussion and Further Discussion sections in each practice because it:

A.

is normative for an OSC to follow.

B.

contains examples that an OSC must implement.

C.

is mandatory and aligns with FAR Clause 52.204-21.

D.

provides additional information to facilitate the assessment of the practice.

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Question # 52

Validation of findings is an iterative process usually performed during the Daily Checkpoints throughout the entire assessment process. As a validation activity, why are the preliminary findings important?

A.

It allows the OSC to comment and provide additional evidence.

B.

It determines whether the OSC will be rated MET or NOT MET on their assessment.

C.

It confirms that the Assessment Team's findings are right and cannot be changed.

D.

It corroborates the Assessment Team's understanding of the CMMC practices and controls.

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Question # 53

The Assessment Team has completed Phase 2 of the Assessment Process. In conducting Phase 3 of the Assessment Process, the Assessment Team is reviewing evidence to address Limited Practice Deficiency Corrections. How should the team score practices in which the evidence shows the deficiencies have been corrected?

A.

MET

B.

POA&M

C.

NOT MET

D.

NOT APPLICABLE

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Question # 54

A machining company has been awarded a contract with the DoD to build specialized parts. Testing of the parts will be done by the company using in-house staff and equipment. For a Level 1 Self-Assessment, what type of asset is this?

A.

CUI Asset

B.

In-scope Asset

C.

Specialized Asset

D.

Contractor Risk Managed Asset

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Question # 55

Prior to conducting a CMMC Assessment, the contractor must specify the CMMC Assessment scope by categorizing all assets. Which two asset categories are always assessed against CMMC practices?

A.

CUI Assets and Specialized Assets

B.

Security Protection Assets and CUI Assets

C.

Specialized Assets and Contractor Risk Managed Assets

D.

Security Protection Assets and Contractor Risk Managed Assets

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Question # 56

Which words summarize categories of data disposal described in the NIST SP 800-88 Revision 1, Guidelines for Media Sanitation?

A.

Clear, purge, destroy

B.

Clear, redact, destroy

C.

Clear, overwrite, purge

D.

Clear, overwrite, destroy

Full Access
Question # 57

Exercising due care to ensure the information gathered during the assessment is protected even after the engagement has ended meets which code of conduct requirement?

A.

Availability

B.

Confidentiality

C.

Information Integrity

D.

Respect for Intellectual Property

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Question # 58

Which phase of the CMMC Assessment Process includes developing the assessment plan?

A.

Phase 1

B.

Phase 2

C.

Phase 3

D.

Phase 4

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Question # 59

A Lead Assessor and an OSC's Assessment Official have agreed to have the Assessment results presented during the final Daily Checkpoint of the OSC's CMMC Level 2 Assessment. Which document MUST the Lead Assessor use to present assessment findings to the OSC?

A.

CMMC POA&M Brief

B.

CMMC Findings Brief

C.

CMMC Assessment Tracker Tool

D.

CMMC Recommended Findings template

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Question # 60

An assessment is being completed at a client site that is not far from the Lead Assessor's home office. The client provides a laptop for the duration of the engagement. During a meeting with the network engineers, the Lead Assessor requests information about the network. They respond that they have a significant number of drawings they can provide via their secure cloud storage service. The Lead Assessor returns to their home office and decides to review the documents. What is the BEST way to retrieve the documents?

A.

Log into the secure cloud storage service to save copies of the documents on both the work and client laptops.

B.

Log into the client VPN from the client laptop and retrieve the documents from the secure cloud storage service.

C.

Log into the client VPN from the assessor's laptop and retrieve the documents from the secure cloud storage service.

D.

Use their home office workstation to retrieve the documents from the secure cloud storage service and save them to a USB stick.

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Question # 61

Regarding the Risk Assessment (RA) domain, what should an OSC periodically assess?

A.

Organizational operations, business assets, and employees

B.

Organizational operations, business processes, and employees

C.

Organizational operations, organizational assets, and individuals

D.

Organizational operations, organizational processes, and individuals

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