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PgMP Practice Exam Questions with Answers Program Management Professional (PgMP) Certification

Question # 6

Which of the following individual should respond to the risk with the preplanned risk response?

A.

Key stakeholder

B.

Project manager

C.

Risk owner

D.

Project sponsor

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Question # 7

You are the program manager for your organization. Part of your role as the program manager is to train John, a new program manager, on the program processes within a program. John is confused as to when the program team can be acquired in the program management lifecycle. When will the program team be acquired for a program?

A.

Planning

B.

Execution

C.

Monitoring and controlling

D.

Initiation

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Question # 8

You are the program manager for your organization. You and your program team have been creating and transferring the program benefits to operations as feasible in your program execution. The process of delivering the program's benefits describes what process in program management?

A.

Quality control

B.

Benefits management

C.

Direct and manage program execution

D.

Quality assurance

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Question # 9

A hotel chain initiates a program to expand meeting offerings to include telecommunications technology and virtual meetings. The program has component projects, each of which requires team members to have different technical skills and expertise. The program manager assembles a team of project managers to lead each of the projects, and learns that the desired resources will not be available at the start of the program.

As a result, the program manager must do which of the following?

A.

Utilize team members that are currently available, even though they do not have the expertise needed.

B.

Assign the tasks on the critical path to the resources available to adhere to the project schedule.

C.

Delay the start of the program until the assigned resources are available.

D.

Apply resource leveling considering the constraints of time, budget, and quality.

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Question # 10

During program execution, a program manager receives feedback from an executive sponsor that some program stakeholders may not understand the intended benefits of the program.

Which will provide the greatest value to clarify stakeholder perceptions?

A.

Performing a stakeholder analysis

B.

Updating the stakeholder communications requirements

C.

Redistributing the benefits management plan

D.

Redistributing the program charter

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Question # 11

After a company's senior executive management meeting, the CEO issues a mandate to automate a new- client on-boarding process that would effectively eliminate the current, manual, paper-based process. The assigned program sponsor selects a program manager.

Both the program sponsor and the program manager must ensure that the program charter contains which of the following?

A.

Justification, benefits management plan, scope, and resources needed

B.

Justification, benefits strategy, scope, and resource management plan

C.

Justification, outcomes, scope, and stakeholder considerations

D.

Justification, benefits management plan, program business case, and stakeholder considerations

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Question # 12

What is the other name for critical delivery dates?

A.

Substantial completion.

B.

Phases.

C.

Flags.

D.

Milestones.

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Question # 13

You are the program manager for your company and are monitoring and controlling several aspects of your program. You want to make certain that you're including all areas that need to be monitored and controlled. Which one of the following is not something you'll have to monitor and control as a program manager?

A.

Materials required by the program

B.

Equipment your program uses

C.

Susan the application developer in your program

D.

Stakeholder identification

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Question # 14

One of the constituent project managers asks a new program manager to obtain approval for an additional key project requirement. A tolerance range is set.

If the tolerance range is too narrow on a program, what effect will multiple minor changes have on the program?

A.

Reduction in program quality

B.

Degradation of program communications

C.

Reduction in program risk

D.

Slow down in program implementation

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Question # 15

A key stakeholder’s requirement contradicts the organization’s strategic objectives. The program manager meets with the stakeholder, but is unable to reach a compromise on the requirement.

What should the program manager do first?

A.

Meet with the program management office to update the benefits management plan

B.

Meet with organization’s strategic planning committee to obtain clarification

C.

Meet with the program sponsor to address the issue

D.

Meet the customer to determine if the stakeholder’s requirement is valid

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Question # 16

Which of the following can be used to help you or other project managers on future projects?

A.

Sponsor

B.

Charter

C.

Stakeholder

D.

Documentation

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Question # 17

A multi-year complex program will deliver advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) components for autonomous vehicles. Several key stakeholders are concerned because they have not been regularly involved with the program and do not understand the program's benefits.

What should the program manager do to address these key stakeholders' concerns?

A.

Meet with the stakeholders and update the stakeholder map.

B.

Create a progress report to share with stakeholders after the next status meeting.

C.

Capture stakeholder expectations, and revise the stakeholder engagement plan.

D.

Update the communications management plan after meeting with the program steering committee.

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Question # 18

A program experiences issues during execution. The stakeholders are concerned and the program manager feels pressure to act on these issues.

What tool should be used to trigger a planned response when receiving lower than expected results?

A.

Key performance indicators

B.

Benefits management plan

C.

Communications management plan

D.

Ishikawa diagram

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Question # 19

Which of the following serves as a guiding principle for a program manager when preparing a program work breakdown structure?

A.

Decompose the program work based upon available resources

B.

Decompose the program to the work package level

C.

Decompose the program to the architecture baseline level

D.

Decompose the program at a level sufficient to achieve control

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Question # 20

You are the program manager for the NHQ Program. Your program has a budget of

$4,500,000 and has lasted for two years. Your program has just completed its final

deliverable and you're completing the final program closure processes. What document must the program customer must now sign as part of program closure?

A.

The customer must now sign the program scope.

B.

The customer must now sign the payment for the program work.

C.

The customer must now sign the certificate of program closure.

D.

The customer must now sign the operational transfer agreement.

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Question # 21

Which of the following statements is the most accurate when it comes to program change requests for the program scope?

A.

The change request must not affect the schedule.

B.

The change request must not affect the overall cost.

C.

The quality of the program must not be affected by the change request.

D.

The change request must be documented.

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Question # 22

Which of the following can be an effective tool during quality control to help determine the how the problem occurred?

A.

Rework

B.

Flowcharting

C.

Trend Analysis

D.

Pareto Diagram

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Question # 23

A program manager needs to establish direction and identify the essential aspects of a program. In addition, they must ensure that the context and framework of the program are properly defined, assessed, and documented.

Which document will be created to support this activity?

A.

Program resource management plan

B.

Program management plan

C.

Program master schedule

D.

Program scope statement

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Question # 24

Which of the following is responsible to sign off on the closure documents of a project?

A.

Project team members

B.

Project Manager

C.

End user

D.

Sponsor

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Question # 25

You are the program manager of the YGH Program. A vendor has recently completed his contracted work for your program. You agree that the vendor has completed the procured work so what document should you and the vendors now sign?

A.

Certificate of completion

B.

Proposal agreement

C.

Invoice

D.

Contract

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Question # 26

In a program's definition phase, a program manager in country A is assigned to expand a restaurant chain into country B. The program manager creates the program team by identifying the required project management resources.

Which of the following represents an initial step needed to evaluate available resources that are aligned with the program's needs?

A.

Completing an assessment of skills and competencies

B.

Obtaining resource availability information from the functional managers

C.

Identifying program resource requirements

D.

Creating a program resource management plan

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Question # 27

Communication is large percentage of program execution as the program manager must communicate with the appropriate stakeholders. In larger programs face-to-face communication is not always possible. When emails are used what verbal aspect of communication is lost?

A.

Barriers

B.

Noise

C.

Nonverbal

D.

Paralingual

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Question # 28

Hal is the program manager for his organization. He would like your organization to provide his program with 4 tons of pea gravel for a construction project in his program. Hal send you a statement of work and an IFB. What document should you provide to Hal?

A.

Invoice

B.

Proposal

C.

Bid

D.

Quote

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Question # 29

If a risk has a probability of 60 percent and an impact of -$57,000 what will the expected monetary value of the risk event be?

A.

-$34,200 B. -$57,000 C. -9,500

B.

You will need to know the utility function of the organization to determine this.

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Question # 30

Which of the following risk response planning techniques is associated with threats and seeks to reduce the probability of occurrence, or impact of risk below an acceptable threshold?

A.

Risk avoidance

B.

Risk transference

C.

Risk mitigation

D.

Risk acceptance

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Question # 31

Which of the following statements are true regarding program scope changes? (Choose three.)

A.

Scope changes may originate from the stake holders.

B.

Change requests for a particular project have to be approved by the project manager irrespective of their potential impact on multiple projects.

C.

The program has a change control board that analyzes changes at the program level.

D.

The change control process on a program is often hierarchical.

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Question # 32

Olive is the program manager for her organization. She has created a request for proposal for a large portion of her program. In this work to be procured she has set several requirements for the vendors to participate. The chief among these requirements is a vendor must have at least four licensed electricians in his team. This requirement for four licensed electricians is an example of which one of the following terms?

A.

Screening system

B.

Scoring model

C.

Vendor analysis requirements

D.

Evaluation criteria

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Question # 33

Which of the following documents is described in the statement below?

"It is a type of procurement document used to request proposals from prospective sellers of products or services."

A.

Request for information

B.

Request for quote

C.

Request for proposal

D.

Request for bid

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Question # 34

You are the program manager for your organization. You have proposed a program that will cost $750,000

and will last for four years. Management is concerned with the cost of the program in relation to the return your

program will bring. If the rate of return is six percent what is the minimum value your project should return in four years based on the investment of the program?

A.

$750,000

B.

$795,000

C.

$750,001

D.

$946,857

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Question # 35

All of the following are resources that you will need to monitor and control in a program environment except for which one?

A.

Staff members

B.

Contracts

C.

Quality

D.

Equipment

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Question # 36

Julie is the program manager of the NHQ Program for her organization and she believes the program is now complete. Julie is closing her program, and she's working with her program sponsor to review the program's deliverables and benefits. Janet, the program sponsor, is very pleased with the program and agrees that the program has met the program scope. What should Julie and the program sponsor do next?

A.

Close the constituent projects before closing the program

B.

Complete the program's budget

C.

Release the program's resources

D.

Sign the certificate of program closure

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Question # 37

After taking over a program, a program manager reviews the program’s status and discovers that stakeholders do not know how the program is performing in relation to schedule and costs. The program manager establishes earned value (EV) metrics and determines that the program has a budget of US$2.1 million, is three months into a nine-month timeline, and the planned value (PV) at the three-month point should be US$320,000. The program has spent US$350,000 and the EV is US$340,000.

Based on this information, the program manager determines which of the following?

A.

The schedule is US$30,000 under budget

B.

The cost is US$20,000 under budget

C.

The schedule is US$10,000 over budget

D.

The cost is US$20,000 over budget

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Question # 38

You need to create a document that will define the costs, resources, and characteristics of each deliverable the program will create. What document should you create?

A.

Program work breakdown structure

B.

Program work breakdown structure dictionary

C.

Program charter

D.

Program scope statement

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Question # 39

The program manager defines the program objectives, requirements, and develops a high-level road map.

To ensure program alignment with the enterprise strategic plan, the program manager should work with which of the following?

A.

Program governance board

B.

Program management office

C.

Change control board

D.

Project managers on the program

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Question # 40

A software deployment program for a multinational organization requires the engagement of subcontractors. During the program planning phase, the contracts manager informs the program manager that the primary subcontractor's agreement includes incentives that would potentially conflict with program objectives.

What should the program manager do first?

A.

Review the contracts, and create a program budget contingency.

B.

Draft a change request for approval by the program steering committee.

C.

Ask the program management office (PMO) to conduct a risk assessment.

D.

Review the program charter, and update program objectives accordingly.

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Question # 41

Molly is the program manager for her organization and she is creating a program plan that defines the benefits of the program and how her program and team will create the benefits for the organization. What plan is Molly creating in this scenario?

A.

Quality management plan

B.

Business case

C.

Program management plan

D.

Benefits management plan

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Question # 42

A program manager for the construction of a ship reviews the program management plan with a shipyard representative. The shipyard representative indicates that while 65 percent progress was anticipated, only 60 percent has been achieved.

What should the program manager do to ensure benefits realization?

A.

Conduct a program performance analysis based upon the deviation, and update the program business case to reflect the schedule delay.

B.

Inform the program sponsor and the steering committee of the delay, and validate the program business case.

C.

Analyze the impact of the delay, review risks identify any corrective actions, and update the benefits management plan.

D.

Update the program schedule, and escalate the issue to the program management office (PMO) to accelerate shipyard work.

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Question # 43

A component project of a program is completed, and will provide the intended incremental benefits.

How should the program manager proceed with the component transition?

A.

Update the program stakeholder engagement plan with stakeholders from the transition organization

B.

Define the component project’s business value in the benefits management plan

C.

Update the program roadmap to reflect completion of a key end-point objective

D.

Initiate a program change request to close out the component project

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Question # 44

You are the program manager of the NHQ Program. You are working with your program team to ensure that the work in the program is done accurately and according to scope. You are also reviewing the team inspection process that will need to be done to ensure that the work is being done according to the scope. If the work is found to be defective it will need to be corrected before the program customers can inspect the work. What process are you completing to ensure that the work is done accordingly to scope?

A.

Quality control

B.

Scope verification

C.

Quality assurance

D.

Planning

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Question # 45

An organization supports both programs and projects for various industries. What is a portfolio?

A.

A portfolio is the total amount of funds that have been invested in programs, projects, and operations.

B.

A portfolio describes all of the monies that are invested in the organization.

C.

A portfolio describes the organization of related projects, programs, and operations.

D.

A portfolio describes any project or program within one industry or application areA.

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Question # 46

A global financial system is being delivered by the program team to allow access from anywhere in the world. Following a new cross-border regulation applying to privacy of local banking data accessed from abroad, the CEO of the bank requests that an external audit be conducted to validate compliance with this new regulation. This event, which was not anticipated at this phase of the program, will generate additional work for the program team. This effort is not included in the current program roadmap and benefits delivery plan.

What immediate actions should the program manager take?

A.

Negotiate with the CEO in an attempt to avoid the audit

B.

De-scope the capabilities of the system to not allow access from abroad

C.

Accept the risk of the audit and continue the program as planned

D.

Assess the impact of the audit and potential remediation on the program

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Question # 47

The chief executive officer (CEO) informs the program manager that the delivery date for project A must be compressed by two months to accommodate market needs. Project A relies upon deliverables from projects B and C.

Which of the following should the program manager do first?

A.

Direct the three project managers to crash their projects, to allow project A the two months of scheduling needed.

B.

Review the program resource management plan with the three project managers emphasizing their critical paths and shared critical resources to understand the possibility of accelerating the schedule.

C.

Convene the change board to evaluate the cost/benefit of the compression and the impact on the overall program.

D.

Engage the executive sponsor and program board to evaluate the CEO's request and determine if the project manager should act on it.

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Question # 48

You are the program manager of the GHY Program. Your program team has identified a risk dealing with the materials you will be using in the program. It is possible that if the materials are not installed properly they will cause serious damage in future phases of the program. Your team has recommended additional training and a consultant to help the team members install the material accurately to reduce the likelihood of the risk event. You agree and the team executes the risk response. What type of risk response have you implemented in this situation?

A.

Enhancing

B.

Workaround

C.

Mitigation

D.

Avoidance

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Question # 49

You are the program manager of the OFE Program. You are working with your program team and project managers to ensure that there is consistency in the execution of the program plan. You stress that the work has been planned and now the team must accurately complete the work. You want to ensure that the work is done correctly the first time in the program. What type of process are you stressing to your program team and project managers?

A.

Quality assurance

B.

Scope verification

C.

Quality control

D.

Process improvement

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Question # 50

Ned is the program manager for his organization and he's considering some new materials for his program. He and his team have never worked with these materials before and he wants to ask the vendor for some additional information, a demon, and even some samples. What type of a document should Ned send to the vendor?

A.

RFI

B.

RFP

C.

RFQ

D.

IFB

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Question # 51

You are the program manager for your organization. When a project in your program is completed, who will need to sign the certificate of completion?

A.

The project manager

B.

The program customer

C.

The program stakeholders

D.

The project management team

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Question # 52

Which of the following plans should a project manager implement if a selected risk strategy fails to be fully effective?

A.

Fallback plan

B.

Risk response plan

C.

Mitigation management plan

D.

Mitigation plan

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Question # 53

You are the program manager for your organization and are about to execute your procurement management plan. You need to procure materials for your program and you want only the vendor to provide you with a price for the goods you need to procure. What type of a document should you provide to the vendor in this

scenario?

A.

Statement of work

B.

Request for quote

C.

Proposal

D.

Program charter

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Question # 54

You are the program manager of the NQA Program. In this program you're planning which contract types you'll allow into the program and which ones you will not. One contract type you won't accept is the cost plus percentage of cost contract. Which of the following is a valid reason you would not allow this contract type into your program?

A.

The contract type requires the vendor to provide a fee for the time invested and the materials used.

B.

The contract type allows the vendor to change the price of the work he's completed.

C.

The contract type allows is the most dangerous for the buyer.

D.

The contract type requires the vendor to provide a fixed price for the work.

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Question # 55

Which one of the following is NOT a component of the risk monitoring and controlling process?

A.

Executing risk response plans

B.

Completing quantitative risk analysis

C.

Tracking identified risks

D.

Determining if new risks have developed

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Question # 56

Part of your job as the program manager is to coach the project managers on their duties and goals. One of the project managers, Holly, is having trouble discerning the difference between quality assurance and quality control. She understands that she needs both to help you reach the program goals. Which statement best describes quality control for a project within your program?

A.

Quality control is a management-driven effort to plan the work properly so the work is done according to plan.

B.

Quality control is an inspection-driven process to keep mistakes out of the customers' hands.

C.

Quality control is a management-driven policy to do the work correctly the first time.

D.

Quality control is an inspection-driven process to prove the existence of the requirements.

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Question # 57

The program charter for a new, five-component program has been approved.

What should the program manager use to communicate the program's intended direction and the linkage between organizational strategies and planned work?

A.

Program roadmap

B.

Program charter

C.

Program business case

D.

Program management plan

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Question # 58

You are a program manager for a large construction program. You need to ensure that the projects in the program are in accordance with the schedule. You are tracking start and finish dates for them. Which of the following processes are you on?

A.

Report Program Performance

B.

Monitor and Control Program Scope

C.

Monitor and Control Program Schedule

D.

Monitor and Control Program Performance

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Question # 59

An organization initiates an innovation program to deliver exceptional performance and benefits. After the program transition plan is in place and the implementation of a benefits sustainment plan starts, the program manager discovers the program may be shut down due to lack of funding.

To ensure continued funding for the program, what should the program manager do next?

A.

Complete the benefits sustainment plan and update the benefits register

B.

Present a revised ROI to the program sponsors based on the remaining investment

C.

Conduct a cost-benefit analysis to ensure the program sponsors understand the program’s long-term benefits

D.

Review the program business case and the program’s strategic alignment and long-term benefits with the program governance board

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Question # 60

You are the program manager for your organization and are working with your team to identify stakeholders in the program. Where should the identified stakeholders and their information be recorded?

A.

Stakeholder matrix

B.

Communications management plan

C.

Requirements traceability matrix

D.

Stakeholder registry

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Question # 61

Small changes that bypass the organization's change control procedures are called.

A.

Scope creep

B.

Lag

C.

Scope fault

D.

Gold plating

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Question # 62

Donna is the project manager for her organization. She is preparing a plan to manage changes to the project

should changes be requested. Her change management plan defines the process for documenting, tracking, and determining if the changes should be approved or declined. What system is considered the parent of the change control system documented in Donna's plan?

A.

Quality Management System

B.

Change Control System

C.

Project Management Information System

D.

Integrated Change Control System

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Question # 63

Which of the following risk identification techniques is described in the statement below?

"It is used to gather information where participants don't know each other nor do they have to be present at the same location."

A.

Brainstorming

B.

Delphi

C.

SWOT analysis

D.

Assumptions analysis

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Question # 64

You are the program manager for your organization. Management is considering a new program but they are worried about the program risks that may affect the program success. You know that there are three positive risks responses and three negative risk responses that each risk can have. Management asks you which risk response would be most appropriate for a large risk event if they wanted to hire a third-party to own the risk event for the program. What risk event is most appropriate?

A.

Transference

B.

Mitigation

C.

Avoidance

D.

Sharing

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Question # 65

You are the program manager for your company and evaluating the sellers to determine the seller to buy from. In your analysis you've created a histogram to display the pros and cons for each seller. You've created five categories of interest and assigned values to each category for each vendor. Your five categories are:

  • Cost
  • Schedule
  • Experience
  • Certification
  • Warranty

Each category has a different point value and the vendor that receives the maximum points in total will win the contract. What type of seller evaluation are you performing?

A.

Monte Carlo simulation

B.

Expert judgment

C.

Weighted scoring model

D.

Benchmarking

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Question # 66

All of the following are resources that need to be monitored and controlled except for which one?

A.

Equipment

B.

Staff

C.

Quality

D.

Facilities

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Question # 67

A company CEO issues a mandate to automate a new-client onboarding process to replace manual and paper-based procedures. After the program sponsor and program manager obtain formal acceptance of the program charter, what should be done next?

A.

Deploy a team to develop the program management plan.

B.

Develop estimates for scope, resources, and cost.

C.

Identify the program management components, and develop the resource management plan.

D.

Review and update the benefits management plan and link it to program outcomes.

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Question # 68

Part of program management is to understand how the communication model works in a program. The program manager must be able to effectively communicate with the program team and stakeholders. What component of the communication model is responsible for carrying the message?

A.

Medium

B.

Sender

C.

Decoder

D.

Encoder

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Question # 69

Which of the following documents describes the details for each component in the WBS?

A.

WBS detail

B.

Risk register

C.

WBS dictionary

D.

Project charter

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Question # 70

Complete the following phrase about quality management: Quality isinto a program, notinto a program.

A.

Built, inspected

B.

Planned, inspected

C.

Planned, controlled

D.

Executed, controlled

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Question # 71

A program manager is identifying and verifying risks as outlined in the risk management plan.

The results will be recorded in which of the following?

A.

Risk register

B.

Risk monitoring and control

C.

Risk response planning

D.

Risk mitigation strategy

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Question # 72

The program manager plans to address a negative cost variance generating a red flag in the program management status report.

What should the program manager do?

A.

Contact the project sponsors to present the details, impacts, and possible corrective actions regarding the negative cost variance.

B.

Gather all the details, analyze impacts, determine corrective actions and present the findings to the governance board for direction.

C.

Work with program sponsor to compile impact analysis data to obtain additional funding for the program.

D.

Ask the program team to compile all details, analyze impacts, determine corrective actions and present to the governance board for direction.

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Question # 73

Holly is the program manager for her program. She is creating with her team a plan that will address how the program team will achieve program goals based on who the program will need to interact with in the program. This plan should define all of the people, groups, and other entities the program needs to interact with in order to move the program forward. On what plan is Holly working?

A.

Stakeholder management plan

B.

Communications management plan

C.

Human resource management plan

D.

Interface management plan

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Question # 74

Who owns the program?

A.

Program manager

B.

Project manager

C.

Program director

D.

Program sponsor

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Question # 75

Your program has 121 stakeholders that you'll need to communicate with. Your communications management plan defines how the communication should happen, what should be communicated, and the expected modality of the communications. You'll also need which one of the following as an input to the information distribution process in your program?

A.

Change requests

B.

Earned value management results

C.

Stakeholder analysis plan

D.

Performance reports

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Question # 76

You are the program manager for your program and are creating a communications management plan. Management wants you to address the type of communications based on the number of communication channels you'll have within the program. Currently there are 345 stakeholders in your program but next week you'll have 387 stakeholders. How many more communication channels will you have next week in your program?

A.

59,340

B.

15,351

C.

861

D.

74,691

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Question # 77

A two-year program is coming to an end. Many of the initial governance board members have moved from their current posts or left the company. Several new members have joined, but have a short association with the program, which changes the board’s expectations and focus. During the final phase gate review, some board members are uncertain of their roles and expectations in the process.

How should the program manager handle this situation?

A.

Review the final program outcome with the program sponsor

B.

Prepare a program change request utilizing new board member input

C.

Review the strategic plan and benefits management plan with the board

D.

Present the final program status, costs, and schedule reports

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Question # 78

A program is in its execution phase when a component project manager suggests a potential change that could increase the financial benefit of the program. The program manager is hesitant to submit a change

request, as it would extend the program schedule and require a scope change. To whom should the change request be presented?

A.

The program governance board

B.

The program customer

C.

The program management office (PMO)

D.

The project governance board

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Question # 79

An experienced program manager is leading a development program in a new company. While reviewing company procedures for formulating a program, they discover there is no company practice for managing key suppliers.

What should the program manager do first to obtain program approval?

A.

Prepare the stakeholder engagement plan for approval by the program steering committee.

B.

Analyze the business environment to identify key stakeholders, and then perform a stakeholder analysis.

C.

Conduct a brainstorming session with the program team to identify and analyze external stakeholders.

D.

Create a project-level stakeholder analysis, and then perform a high-level program stakeholder analysis.

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Question # 80

Paul is the program manager for his company. He along with his team is working on the Monitor and Control

Program Changes process. The process will need several inputs. Which one of the following items is NOT an input to the Monitor and Control Program Changes process in the program management?

A.

Change request log

B.

Approved change requests

C.

Change requests

D.

Program management plan

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Question # 81

Which of the following represents the duration of activities against a calendar?

A.

Pie chart

B.

Scatter chart

C.

Gantt chart

D.

Pareto chart

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Question # 82

During the selection of source process, you assign certain points towards various categories to judge the vendors. Which type of source selection process is it?

A.

Benefit-cost analysis

B.

Screening system

C.

Weighting system

D.

Preferred vendor list

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Question # 83

An ice cream company wants to introduce a new flavor to a new market. The executive sponsor requests a sampling for the test market and the sample group provides negative feedback. As this type of program had previously been conducted by the company, the program manager QUESTION NO:s whether similar results were experienced during testing.

What should the program manager do next?

A.

Document the results to share with the program governance board.

B.

Facilitate another test market sampling.

C.

Contact the R&D department for product testing results.

D.

Review the program management information system (PMIS) for lessons learned.

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Question # 84

You are the program manager for your company and management wants you to identify how you'll make decisions in the program planning processes. What program management document should serve as the baseline for all future program decisions?

A.

Program budget

B.

Program management plan

C.

Program scope statement

D.

Program requirements

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Question # 85

Part of your job as the program manager is to coach the project managers on their duties and goals. One of the project managers, Holly, is having trouble discerning the difference between quality assurance and quality control. She understands that she needs both to help you reach the program goals. Which statement best describes quality assurance for a project within your program?

A.

Quality assurance is an inspection-driven process to keep mistakes out of the project.

B.

Quality assurance is a prevention-driven process to keep mistakes out of the project.

C.

Quality assurance defines quality and sets goals for the project team.

D.

Quality assurance is an organization-wide process to do the work according the organizational goals and metrics.

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Question # 86

A program is developing a next-generation product line, and one component has been delivered. However, due to a change request, expectations for another component are unmet.

What activity should the program manager perform next?

A.

Program delivery management

B.

Resource interdependency management

C.

Program performance monitoring and controlling

D.

Benefits sustainment and program transition

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Question # 87

In which of the following processes is the program charter created?

A.

Establish Program Financial Framework

B.

Plan Program Scope

C.

Initiate Program

D.

Develop Program Management Plan

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Question # 88

You are hosting a meeting with all of the vendors that have received a copy of your statement of work. In this meeting, you'll be discussing the statement of work, clarifying the details, and answering any QUESTION NO:s the vendors may have about the project. What is this meeting called?

A.

Sales meeting

B.

Select sellers process

C.

Bidder conference

D.

Negotiations

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Question # 89

What schedule analysis simulation tool allows you, the project manager, to review possible combinations of events such as optimistic, most likely and pessimistic outcomes for your project?

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Question # 90

Hans is the program manager for his organization. His current project has seven constituent projects that each will create deliverables for the organization. Who is responsible for the project deliverables in this scenario?

A.

Project managers

B.

Hans

C.

Program director

D.

Hans and each project manager

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Question # 91

A program manager evaluates conflicting stakeholder demands associated with cost, schedule, and intended benefits. The implementation team has a strong interest in cost and schedule, and a limited interest in the benefits being produced. The client is only focused on benefits.

Which of the following actions should the program manager take?

A.

Focus on the internal stakeholders to ensure cost and schedule objectives are achieved.

B.

Balance stakeholder needs through the use of trade-offs among the stakeholder groups.

C.

Focus on the external stakeholders to ensure the intended benefits are achieved.

D.

Conduct a stakeholder meeting to allow everyone to state their priorities.

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Question # 92

A three-year program using vendor contracts, incorporating related projects, and each with specific stakeholders is coming to an end. What should be completed first to close all appropriate contracts?

A.

Certify contract completion

B.

Conduct a procurement audit to review the procurement process

C.

Assess all contracts to ensure all agreed conditions are met

D.

Review contract management plan for completeness

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Question # 93

You are the program manager for your organization. One of the projects within your program is to install 15,000 light fixtures throughout your organization's corporate campus. The new fixtures will save on electrical costs. Which one of the following choices is an ideal approach to quality assurance and the installation of the light fixtures for this project team?

A.

The cost and time of each installation should go down because of the learning curve.

B.

The project manager should work with the project team to understand how each fixture is to be installed.

C.

The project team members should develop their own system for installation of the fixtures.

D.

Use a checklist for the installation because it is repeatable work.

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Question # 94

You are the program manager of the NHQ Program. The program has reached its final deliverable and the certificate of completion has been created for the program. What else should you, the program manager,

create at this time?

A.

Life cycle costing estimates

B.

Lessons learned documentation

C.

Operational transfer plan

D.

Program closure reports

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Question # 95

You are the program manager for your organization. Your program will create a new condominium in your community. There are several concerns about the condos including the timing, the local economy, the environment, and the proposed schedule. You and your team are creating the program management plan to address these concerns along with identifying the constituent projects that will build the structures and deliverables. What group will need to review your program plan to approve the plan before you may proceed in the work?

A.

The local government

B.

The change control board

C.

The stakeholders

D.

The program board

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Question # 96

If a program has a budget of completion of $550,000, is 25 percent complete, and has spent $135,000 what is the cost variance (CV)?

A.

.99

B.

-$2,500

C.

$2,500

D.

1.02

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Question # 97

You are a program manager for an environmental program. The program involves installation of windmill across the country. During execution of the project, a stakeholder raises a change request to add an additional module with the existing installation. The program governance board has approved the change request. Which of the following is true regarding this scenario?

A.

The new Program Master Schedule is created containing the approved changes.

B.

Separate project is made to ensure that the approved changes are included in the program.

C.

Project charter is upgraded to include the approved changes in the program.

D.

The Program Master Schedule is updated to reflect the changes.

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Question # 98

A program manager is responsible for constructing a US$50 million building. Management suggests it will take three years to complete. The program manager can select a design-build option to optimize the construction schedule to 1.5 years. However, heavy demand for steel is causing price increases and delivery delays. If this trend continues, it could take as long as 4.5 years to complete construction. You learn that a new technology can yield a definitive delivery schedule of 1.25 years.

What is the expected time of delivery?

A.

1.25 years

B.

1.50 years

C.

1.75 years

D.

1.00 years

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Question # 99

Tom is the program manager for his organization. He has to balance the resources he'll be using in the program with the demand for operations to use the same resources. What program document can Tom reference to determine the availability of certain program resources, such as application developers, engineers, and technical writers?

A.

Staffing management plan

B.

Resource calendar

C.

Functional management plan

D.

The resource pool description

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Question # 100

Which of the following documents contain a list of all problems, unfavorable events, or situations that occurred so far in the program?

A.

Program charter

B.

Program risk register

C.

Program issue register

D.

Program scope statement

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Question # 101

A program has a budget at completion of $1,250,000 and has already spent $425,000. The program is running late due to some vendor delays; the program is only 30 percent complete though it was scheduled to be 45 percent at this time. Based on this information how much more money will this program need to finish?

A.

$978,445

B.

$919,325

C.

$991,667

D.

$987,544

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Question # 102

Andy is the program manager of the HQN Program. This program is nearing its completion and there is still

$25,000 left in the program budget. Andy has asked the program team to identify some extra deliverables that can be included in the program scope to improve the program deliverable but also to use all of the funds in the budget. What term is assigned to the actions that Andy is trying to do in this instance?

A.

Value-added change requests

B.

Zero based budgeting

C.

Integrated change control

D.

Gold plating

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Question # 103

On which of the following documents you work throughout the risk management processes?

A.

Risk management plan

B.

Project management plan

C.

Risk register

D.

Project charter

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Question # 104

Which of the following is not a template element that is designed to make the project more effective?

A.

Description of the work packages

B.

Required resources and skills

C.

Required actions to complete the project scope

D.

Contract file

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Question # 105

You are the program manager for your organization and are reviewing several proposed change requests for your program. Mary, a stakeholder, who has made a change request is asking why it is taking you so long to review the change. You tell her that you must perform integrated change control to review each change request. What is integrated change control?

A.

It is the review of the impact of the change on the program's knowledge areas.

B.

It is the review of the impact of the change on the time, cost, scope, and quality baselines.

C.

It is the review of the impact of the change on the program's triple constraints.

D.

It is the review of the impact of the change on the program's Iron Triangle.

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Question # 106

You are the program manager for your organization and your team has reported on a new issue among your program stakeholders. You want to address this issue as soon as possible, but it will need to be studied and reviewed. You recommend that Shirley, one of your program team members, study the issue and present a few solutions in a week's time. What else should you do with the issue?

A.

Determine the time and cost of researching the issue for resolution.

B.

Record the issue in the issue log.

C.

Document the issue in the lessons learned.

D.

Communicate with the stakeholders that you are addressing the issue.

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Question # 107

A regional finance program is impacted by a new currency regulation issued by a country in the region. The new regulation requires changes to the financial statements of that country’s branches by the end of the fiscal year. Failing to comply with the regulation may result in fines and/or closure of the branches. A branch general manager immediately meets with the program manager to select and secure a local fiscal expert to support

the regulation, as these types of resources are in high demand. There is a high risk that the changes will not be completed on time if the resource is not secured.

What should the program manager do to address the risk?

A.

Build a coalition with local companies that can influence the government to renegotiate the imposed deadline.

B.

Create fine and closure scenarios to assess the impact on the program and create a contingency plan.

C.

Generate a delivery incentive contract with the selected fiscal expert to ensure on-time delivery of the revised financial statements.

D.

Assess the risk, incorporate it in the program’s risk management plan, and meet with the steering committee.

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Question # 108

Which of the following shows the ratio between a task's budgeted and actual costs?

A.

To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)

B.

Schedule Variance (SV)

C.

Schedule Performance Index (SPI)

D.

Cost Performance Index (CPI)

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Question # 109

You are the program manager of the NHQ Program for your organization. Your program has 14 constituent projects that are all creating benefits and deliverables for your program. You have recently terminated the GHW Project in your program because you've made trade-offs with other program projects and the deliverables of the GHW Project are no longer affordable. What project management activity should happen in the GHW Project?

A.

Quality audit

B.

Scope verification

C.

Scope control

D.

Financial audit

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Question # 110

Harriet is the program manager of a large program that has a high profile and visibility in her organization. Some of the stakeholders are negative and Harriet needs to work with these stakeholders to address their fears, perceived threats, and concerns about the program. Which communication method is considered to be the best approach for this scenario?

A.

Face-to-face

B.

Many-to-many

C.

Ad hoc conversation

D.

One-to-many

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Question # 111

What percentage of communication is nonverbal?

A.

55 percent

B.

50 percent

C.

90 percent

D.

45 percent

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Question # 112

June is the program manager for her organization. Management has asked June to create a visual mapping of the program scope so that all of the key stakeholders can see all of the elements of the program scope. June needs to create what kind of document to show all of the program deliverables based on the program scope?

A.

Program network diagram

B.

Program benefits mapping chart

C.

Program budget

D.

Program work breakdown structure

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Question # 113

A company is building a global monitoring network in 40 countries. The program completes the planning phase and a review is conducted of the program components’ strategic alignment with the intended program and company goals. The review identifies issues that should be resolved to improve program progress. One of the issues identified is the lack of incorporation of both software and configuration management tools.

Which of the following must be addressed?

A.

Program performance monitoring and controlling

B.

Program management information system (PMIS)

C.

Program delivery management

D.

Program roadmap

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Question # 114

A program manager initiates a new global program to create a higher level of protection for a company's intellectual property. The company exhibits a relaxed culture and environment, and is intolerant of processes to the point of being considered process-adverse. However, the company's culture is tolerant of long-term program activities, provided there is continuous progress on improving the protection of its intellectual property. Expectations for rapid progress are low.

What should the program manager do next?

A.

Tailor program sponsor and stakeholder engagement and communications activities to meet the company's expectations

B.

Insist on maintaining a set of tightly controlled stakeholder register and engagement plan documents to meet expectations

C.

Provide detailed information to the most influential program sponsors and stakeholders

D.

Ensure that the component stakeholders have the appropriate level of communications required to meet their needs

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Question # 115

A program manager is concerned because several change requests in a component project are causing delays to the program's work package milestones. There are insufficient skilled resources within the component project to complete both the change requests and the milestone tasks.

What should the program manager do next to address this risk?

A.

Prioritize which resources are critical to the project based on an impact analysis of the critical change requests and update the program roadmap.

B.

Prioritize which change requests are critical to the project based on an impact analysis, resource only critical change requests until overdue milestones are achieved, and update the risk register.

C.

Mandate that no component project change requests will be processed until overdue milestones have been completed and update the risk register to reflect this.

D.

Add the lack of skilled resources to facilitate the large number of change requests to the issue log.

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Question # 116

A new program manager joins a multi-year program that has been underway for almost a year. During interviews, several stakeholders state that they do not understand how the program will help the organization.

At the next stakeholder meeting, what should the program manager present to address their concerns?

A.

Program charter

B.

Program scope assessment results

C.

Business and program roadmap

D.

Expected program benefits management plan

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Question # 117

You are the program manager for your organization and are working with your team to create the program scope management plan. This plan defines several things in your program except for which one of the following?

A.

How quality control will be included in the scope

B.

How changes may be allowed to enter the program scope

C.

How the program scope will be created for your program

D.

How the program scope will be controlled

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Question # 118

A program manager has four projects pending approval. Senior management asks the program manager to identify a project for potential elimination based on the return on investment. The program manager has the following information to guide and support the decision:

PgMP question answer

Which project should the program manager select to be cancelled?

A.

Project A

B.

Project B

C.

Project C

D.

Project D

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Question # 119

Which of the following terms is used for a schedule compression technique where two activities that were previously scheduled to start sequentially start at the same time?

A.

Fast tracking

B.

Compressing

C.

Float

D.

Crashing

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Question # 120

You are the program manager for your organization. A new program is about to initiated and Marcy, your assistant, asks you about the themes that all new programs must map to. All of the following are themes that you can discuss with Marcy except for which one is not a program theme?

A.

Stakeholder management

B.

Requirements analysis

C.

Benefits management

D.

Program governance

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Question # 121

You have created a control chart for a repeatable process in your program. You have discovered that the seven most recent measurements are all on the positive side of the mean in your control chart. What is this phenomenon called?

A.

Rule of Improvement

B.

Mean Improvement

C.

Rule of Seven

D.

Low-Riding Mean

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Question # 122

You are the program manager for your organization and are planning the program. One of the plans you need to create will define how you'll transfer the benefits of the program to the operations of your organization. Which program management plan defines this process?

A.

Operational transfer plan

B.

Program transition plan

C.

Benefits transfer plan

D.

Program closure plan

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Question # 123

A new program is being initiated for the HNQ Organization. The program manager is working with the

business analyst and management to define several attributes of the program. All of the following are identified during program initiation except for which one?

A.

Program risk

B.

Program benefits

C.

Program scope

D.

Link to organizational strategy

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Question # 124

Which of the following documents sets the project objectives?

A.

Project charter

B.

Project schedule

C.

Project scope statement

D.

Project organization chart

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Question # 125

Which of the following tools and techniques are parts of the Administer Program Procurements process? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.

A.

Inspection and audits

B.

Budget management system

C.

Supplier performance review

D.

Contract performance review

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Question # 126

A program manager is leading a program to transform an organization's sales and customer service operations by introducing a new customer relationship management (CRM) solution. As the program progresses, the sponsor and other stakeholders are satisfied with the pace of the program's performance.

A stakeholder from the sales department now requests a new feature to integrate the CRM platform with another application. The program manager advises that this is out of scope, as it will require analysis and development and be a project on its own. The program manager then requests additional funding via the formal change management process and the new scope is approved.

What should the program manager do next?

A.

Secure additional approvals from senior stakeholders.

B.

Assign a new project manager to own the delivery of the new project.

C.

Redefine the priorities of the existing program components to ensure optimal resource allocation and management of interdependencies.

D.

Discontinue one of the existing program components, and reallocate all of that component's resources to the newly approved project.

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Question # 127

A program manager notices that one project manager tends to withdraw during important team discussions to avoid conflict.

What technique could the program manager use to gain more input from this project manager?

A.

Institute an incentive program to create competition among the team members.

B.

Make the project manager share an office with a more assertive team member.

C.

Solicit ideas from each team member individually, giving each person a chance to express their opinions.

D.

Create an online message board so team members can see and respond to everyone’s ideas.

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Question # 128

An R&D group director approves a major program’s charter. Although the director has a high level of understanding of the program’s scope, they are unsure of how the program manager can be successful in delivering the program’s commitments.

What should the program manager do to align stakeholders with planning and monitoring the program’s progress?

A.

Establish high-level program milestones

B.

Develop an accountability matrix, and assign program roles and responsibilities

C.

Generate a supplier management plan to identify external stakeholders

D.

Create a communications management plan, and establish reporting formats

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Question # 129

You are the program manager for your organization and management has asked you to be certain to finalize the lessons learned documentation for your program. When will the lessons learned documentation be created?

A.

Lessons learned are in program execution.

B.

Lessons learned are created at each program deliverable.

C.

Lessons learned are created during the program closure.

D.

Lessons learned are created during the program archive.

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Question # 130

A program manager assigns project managers to five component projects and continues to develop the program team.

Which of the following represents the program manager's strategy?

A.

Rotate the responsibility for risk assessment among the program components

B.

Coach the project managers to manage project resources

C.

Cross-train the project managers to share expertise

D.

Prepare the project managers to assume larger roles with more responsibility

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Question # 131

What is a stakeholder analysis chart?

A.

It is a matrix that identifies who must communicate with whom.

B.

It is a matrix that documents the stakeholders' requirements, when the requirements were created, and when the fulfillment of the requirements took place.

C.

It is a matrix that documents stakeholders' threats, perceived threats, and communication needs.

D.

It is a matrix that identifies all of the stakeholders and to whom they must report to.

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Question # 132

A program manager joins a team to fix a troubled enterprise-wide customer relationship management (CRM) system. Analysis indicates that duplicate customer information data is resulting in redundant client information. The program manager accesses the knowledge repository for similar programs to gather historical data and trends. A corrective action is identified, and a change in process is implemented to regain data integrity.

What should the program manager do with the knowledge gained from this activity?

A.

Include the lessons learned in the weekly program report

B.

Update the communications management plan

C.

Update the lessons learned database

D.

Communicate the corrective action to the program sponsor

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Question # 133

Terri is the program manager for her organization and she's working with Alice, a project manager in her program. Alice calls Terri and insists that she add a change to program scope. Terri agrees that the change should be entertained. What must Alice do to move forward with her change request?

A.

Add the change to the program scope herself, as she is a project manager

B.

Add the change request to the scope and complete integrated change control

C.

Document the change request in a change request form.

D.

Create a change request charter justifying the change request

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Question # 134

Two project managers in your program, Marcy and Mary, are not agreeing with the scheduling of project resources and they have asked for your help to determine the resolution. They are refusing to speak with each other and each is telling you that the other person is scheduling project resources for the project that are already scheduled to complete the work. In the communication model, what component represents the disagreement of these two project managers and their refusal to speak with each other about a resolution?

A.

Conflict

B.

Noise

C.

Barrier

D.

Ad hoc

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Question # 135

Program A is dependent upon program B to complete benefits sustainment for two benefits. Program A is on track to meet program benefits. However, program B’s program manager has just advised that program B has been closed.

What should program A’s program manager update and review first with the stakeholders?

A.

Benefits sustainment plan

B.

Benefits register

C.

Benefits management plan

D.

Benefits transition plan

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