Order-Management-Administrator Practice Exam Questions with Answers Order Management Administrator Accredited Professional (AP-219) Certification

Three steps that the administrator should take to implement this functionality are:

• Create an External Data Source pointing to the external system’s database. An External Data Source is a type of metadata that defines the connection and authentication information for an external system that stores data outside of Salesforce. The administrator can create an External Data Source using the Lightning Connect OData 2.0 or 4.0 adapters, which support read-only access to data in relational databases.
• Create an External Object for each table of accounting data in the external system. An External Object is a type of custom object that maps to a table in an external system. The administrator can create an External Object for each table of accounting data that they want to access from Salesforce, and define its fields and relationships accordingly.
• Create an Indirect Lookup field to connect to the Account. An Indirect Lookup field is a type of custom field that links a child External Object record to a parent standard or custom object record. The administrator can create an Indirect Lookup field on the External Object that references the Account object, and specify the external column name and value that match the Account ID.

Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.external_object_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.external_object_relationships.htm &type=5

The Platform API and the Composite API are two ways that an administrator can use APIs in Workbench to query Order Summaries. The Platform API allows querying, creating, updating, deleting, and searching records in Salesforce. The Composite API allows combining multiple requests into a single call, which can improve performance and reduce complexity12

The design element in Flow that allows the admin to reset some variables at the beginning of each loop iteration is Assignment. An Assignment element lets the admin assign new values to one or more variables or sObject fields in a flow. The admin can use an Assignment element before a Loop element to initialize the variables that are used in the loop, and then use another Assignment element inside the loop to reset the variables for each iteration. Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_ref_elements_assignment.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_ref_elements_loop.htm &type=5

The Status field on an Order Summary object is a picklist data type. A picklist is a field that allows users to select one value from a predefined list of values. The Status field on an Order Summary object indicates the current state of the order, such as Draft, Activated, Completed, or Cancelled. The values for the Status field are defined in the Order Status picklist field on the Order object. References: Order Management Objects, [Picklist Fields]

When an order contains products that will need to be shipped to multiple addresses, multiple fulfillment orders will be created. A fulfillment order is a record that represents a part of an order that is fulfilled by a specific location and shipped to a specific address. A fulfillment order can have one or more fulfillment order lines, which are the products that are included in the fulfillment order. An order can have one or more fulfillment orders, depending on how many locations and addresses are involved in the order fulfillment. References: Order Management Objects, Order Fulfillment Flows

Dynamic Actions allow an administrator to add visibility rules for the buttons in the Highlights Panel on the Lightning Record Page. Dynamic Actions let you configure when and where actions appear on a record page based on criteria such as record field values, user permissions, or device type.

The feature that supports this use case is the Unmanaged Order Checkbox. This is a standard field on the Order Summary object that indicates whether the order is managed by Order Management or not. If this field is checked, then the order is not actioned on by Order Management, and it does not trigger any flows or processes. The administrator can use this field to import Order Summary records containing historical data without affecting the order lifecycle. Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.order_management_order_summary.htm &type=5

Three objects that are likely to get created in Order Management as an order progresses through its lifecycle are:

• Fulfillment Order. A Fulfillment Order is a record that represents a group of products in an order that are fulfilled together from the same location. A Fulfillment Order has a lookup relationship to the Order Summary object, and it contains information such as the fulfillment location, delivery method, status, etc.
• Return Order. A Return Order is a record that represents a return request for an order or part of an order. A Return Order has a lookup relationship to both Order Summary and Change Order objects, and it contains information such as the return reason, status, date, etc.
• Change Order. A Change Order is a record that represents a change request for an order or part of an order. A Change Order has a lookup relationship to the Order Summary object, and it contains information such as the change type, status, date, etc.

Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.order_management_fulfillment_order.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.order_management_return_order.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.order_management_change_order.htm &type=5

When building a flow for multiple locations, an administrator should consider the following challenges:

• Multiple locations will introduce nested loops which can make the canvas substantially larger. For example, a flow that handles multiple fulfillment orders per order and multiple fulfillment order lines per fulfillment order will need to loop through both levels of records. This can make the flow more complex and harder to maintain.
• Multiple locations can lead to limit exceptions. For example, a flow that queries or updates a large number of records across multiple locations may hit the SOQL query limit or the DML statement limit. To avoid this, an administrator should use bulkified actions and optimize the flow performance. References: Order Fulfillment Flows, [Flow Performance Best Practices]

The object record that is created when customer returns a product after fulfillment is Return Order. A Return Order is a record that represents a return request for an order or part of an order. A Return Order has a lookup relationship to both Order Summary and Change Order objects, and it contains information such as the return reason, status, date, etc. Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.order_management_return_order.htm &type=5

The type of relationship that exists between FulfillmentOrder and Location is Many-to-One Lookup (Location) FulfilledFrom Location Id. A Lookup field is a type of custom field that creates a relationship between two objects, but does not support rollup summary fields. A Many-to-One relationship means that many child records can be related to one parent record, but not vice versa. In this case, a FulfillmentOrder has a Lookup field named FulfilledFrom Location Id that references a Location record. A Location is a record that represents a physical location from which order product items are fulfilled, such as warehouses and retail stores. A Location can have many FulfillmentOrders associated with it, but a FulfillmentOrder can only have one Location. Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.custom_field_types.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.order_management_location.htm &type=5

Debugging a flow with input data allows the administrator to test the flow with specific values and see how the flow behaves. The Debug with inputs option is available in the Flow Builder toolbar and lets the administrator provide input values for each flow variable before running the flow. Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_builder_debug.htm &type=5

The reason why Fulfillment Order does not appear as an option when creating a rollup field on the Order Summary object is that the Order Summary field on the Fulfillment Order object is a Lookup. A Lookup field is a type of custom field that creates a relationship between two objects, but does not support rollup summary fields. To create a rollup summary field, the relationship between the objects must be master-detail, which means that the child record cannot exist without its parent record. Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.custom_field_types.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.fields_about_roll_up_summary_fields.htm &type=5

The OrderDeliveryMethod and Locations objects have their tabs set to Tab Hidden by default. These objects are used to store information about how an order is delivered and where it is fulfilled from, respectively. They are not meant to be accessed directly by users, but rather through related lists or lookup fields on other objects. References: Order Management Objects

The number of Fulfillment Orders created depends on three factors: Fulfillment Location, Delivery Method and Recipient Address. These factors determine how the Order Items are grouped and allocated to Fulfillment Orders based on routing rules and inventory availability. For example, if an order has two items that can be fulfilled from different locations, or have different delivery methods or recipient addresses, then two Fulfillment Orders are created for that order. Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.om_order_fulfillment.htm &type=5

The recommended approach for deploying certain pages in Order Management to approved mobile devices is to install the Salesforce mobile app from Apple Store or Google Play and save the pages with the options of both Desktop and Phone applied. The Salesforce mobile app is designed for easy data access on the go. You can view Order Management record pages on the mobile app, but you can’t access its console features, like screen flows. To make a page available on the mobile app, you need to save it with the options of both Desktop and Phone applied in the Lightning App Builder. References: Salesforce Order Management, Mobile App Theme FAQ

The best way for the administrator to recommend tracking the kits so that they remain grouped together during returns in Order Management is to use custom attributes. Custom attributes are fields that can be added to objects to store additional information that is not available in standard fields. The administrator can create custom attributes for the Order Item Summary object to indicate whether an item is part of a kit, and what are the other items in the kit. This way, the kits can be easily identified and handled during returns. Verified References: https://documentation.b2c.commercecloud.salesforce.com/DOC2/topic/com.demandware.dochelp/OrderManagement/Administration/AdminAttrMgrCustomAttributes.html

The best way for a user to view the information exchanged between the payment platform and the external payment gateways is to navigate to Payment Gateway Logs related list on the corresponding Order Payment Summary. A Payment Gateway Log is a record that captures the request and response messages between the payment platform and the external payment gateways, such as Stripe, PayPal, etc. A Payment Gateway Log has a lookup relationship to the Order Payment Summary object, which represents a payment made for an order or part of an order. A user can use the Payment Gateway Logs related list on the Order Payment Summary page to view the details of the payment transactions, such as the request and response payloads, status codes, timestamps, etc. Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.order_management_payment_gateway_log.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.order_management_order_payment_summary.htm &type=5

The object that the administrator should look at to find payment information about a returned item on an Order Summary is Credit Memo. A Credit Memo is a record that represents a refund or credit issued to a customer for a returned item. A Credit Memo has a lookup relationship to both Order Summary and Return Order objects, and it contains information such as the credit amount, status, payment method, etc. Verified References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.order_management_credit_memo.htm &type=5

Two ways that this off-platform job can be established without additional third-party tools are:

• Install a minimal set of dev tools on a machine such as the Command Line Interface (CLI) and create appropriate scripts to import files containing the data. The CLI is a tool that allows developers to interact with Salesforce from the command line. The developer can use the CLI to create scripts that use commands such as force:data:bulk:upsert or force:data:tree:import to import data from CSV or JSON files into Salesforce.
• Authorize a machine against the Salesforce org’s APIs with appropriate security measures and create a script to call the APIs. The APIs are interfaces that allow developers to access data and functionality in Salesforce from external systems. The developer can use the APIs, such as REST API or Bulk API, to create a script that authenticates with Salesforce using OAuth 2.0 or JWT, and then performs operations such as insert, update, or delete on Order data.

Verified References: https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.sfdx_cli_reference.meta/sfdx_cli_reference/cli_reference_force_data.htm https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_rest.meta/api_rest/intro_what_is_rest_api.htm https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_asynch.meta/api_asynch/asynch_api_intro.htm